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Protein Synthesis
Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell?
Objectives
• To identify where protein synthesis occurs
•

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Protein Synthesis
Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell?
Objectives
• To identify where protein synthesis occurs
•

Sign up

Sign up to get unlimited access to thousands of study materials. It's free!

Access to all documents

Join milions of students

Improve your grades

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Protein Synthesis Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell? Objectives • To identify where protein synthesis occurs • To explain the process of protein synthesis Review of Organelles DNA vs. RNA •DNA and RNA are nucleic acids found in your cells •DNA stores genetic information •RNA helps build proteins • Proteins determine the structure and function of all your cells •In what structure is DNA found? 2-Nucleus • Which structure represents ribosomes? 1 • What do ribosomes do? Ribosome make proteins . Protein Synthesis AMIT • The process in which proteins are made is called protein synthesis DNA ww Transcription Translation mRNA Amino Review of Proteins • What are proteins? Proteins are macromolecules • What are the building blocks of proteins? Amino Acids are the building blocks of proteins • What is an example of a protein? (HEAR) - Hormones, Enzymes, Antibodies and Receptors. Why is shape important in proteins? Shape determines function Synthesis to make/create/produce Nucleus Cytoplasm The Central Dogma DNA RNA Tronscription CYTOSINE GUANINE Protein ADENINE URACIL Translation G C u RNA Nucleobases Base pairs Helix of Sugar Phosphates Protein TA மமமாகவும் GC DNA 3 Amino Acid- +RNA ២០០០០០០ Ribosome *Steps to protein synthesis: 1) Transcription - DNA 2) Translation - MRNA CYTOSINE GUANINE ADENINE THYMINE mRNA *In transcription, we go from DNA to mRNA Happens in the nucleus Protein Synthesis DNA Double stranded template with instructions on how to make the protein RNA A single stranded copy of DNA 5 Translation 3' 5' RROTEIN The actual protein that is made. Every 3 letters of RNA = 1 Amino Acid. Many amino acids together = Protein! UACGAAAGCAUA Codon vs. Anticodon Glu ↓ • The ORDER of amino acids matters a lot! • It's what...

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Alternative transcript:

makes YOU, YOU. It's what makes every organism unique from every other organism. • We're unique because our DNA is unique and therefore our directions for what ORDER are different. RNA contains anticodon Transcription • Anticodon: 3 nucleotide bases on tRNA which are complementary to codon on mRNA AUGcuuucGURU LLLLLLL Met Leu Ser Tur • Much like a language, this newly made RNA has to be "translated" into protein. Proteins AUT • Proteins are made up of amino acids • This is kind of like Lego blocks making up a final structure in the end www • Codon: 3 nucleotide bases on mRNA which meet up with the anticodon on tRNA Amino Lego Blocks Acid 3' occurs in the nucleus 5' 3¹ mRNA DO D loop Final Lego Structure made Lego blocks (Ser AGU ≈ Transcription Final Protein made with amino acids Amino acid acceptor end T loop Variable arm — Auticodon Codon Translation +RNA m-RNA

protein synthesis

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Biology / Living Environment

 

6th/7th

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Protein Synthesis
Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell?
Objectives
• To identify where protein synthesis occurs
•
Protein Synthesis
Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell?
Objectives
• To identify where protein synthesis occurs
•

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Protein Synthesis Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell? Objectives • To identify where protein synthesis occurs • To explain the process of protein synthesis Review of Organelles DNA vs. RNA •DNA and RNA are nucleic acids found in your cells •DNA stores genetic information •RNA helps build proteins • Proteins determine the structure and function of all your cells •In what structure is DNA found? 2-Nucleus • Which structure represents ribosomes? 1 • What do ribosomes do? Ribosome make proteins . Protein Synthesis AMIT • The process in which proteins are made is called protein synthesis DNA ww Transcription Translation mRNA Amino Review of Proteins • What are proteins? Proteins are macromolecules • What are the building blocks of proteins? Amino Acids are the building blocks of proteins • What is an example of a protein? (HEAR) - Hormones, Enzymes, Antibodies and Receptors. Why is shape important in proteins? Shape determines function Synthesis to make/create/produce Nucleus Cytoplasm The Central Dogma DNA RNA Tronscription CYTOSINE GUANINE Protein ADENINE URACIL Translation G C u RNA Nucleobases Base pairs Helix of Sugar Phosphates Protein TA மமமாகவும் GC DNA 3 Amino Acid- +RNA ២០០០០០០ Ribosome *Steps to protein synthesis: 1) Transcription - DNA 2) Translation - MRNA CYTOSINE GUANINE ADENINE THYMINE mRNA *In transcription, we go from DNA to mRNA Happens in the nucleus Protein Synthesis DNA Double stranded template with instructions on how to make the protein RNA A single stranded copy of DNA 5 Translation 3' 5' RROTEIN The actual protein that is made. Every 3 letters of RNA = 1 Amino Acid. Many amino acids together = Protein! UACGAAAGCAUA Codon vs. Anticodon Glu ↓ • The ORDER of amino acids matters a lot! • It's what...

Protein Synthesis Aim: What is the structure and function of DNA within the cell? Objectives • To identify where protein synthesis occurs • To explain the process of protein synthesis Review of Organelles DNA vs. RNA •DNA and RNA are nucleic acids found in your cells •DNA stores genetic information •RNA helps build proteins • Proteins determine the structure and function of all your cells •In what structure is DNA found? 2-Nucleus • Which structure represents ribosomes? 1 • What do ribosomes do? Ribosome make proteins . Protein Synthesis AMIT • The process in which proteins are made is called protein synthesis DNA ww Transcription Translation mRNA Amino Review of Proteins • What are proteins? Proteins are macromolecules • What are the building blocks of proteins? Amino Acids are the building blocks of proteins • What is an example of a protein? (HEAR) - Hormones, Enzymes, Antibodies and Receptors. Why is shape important in proteins? Shape determines function Synthesis to make/create/produce Nucleus Cytoplasm The Central Dogma DNA RNA Tronscription CYTOSINE GUANINE Protein ADENINE URACIL Translation G C u RNA Nucleobases Base pairs Helix of Sugar Phosphates Protein TA மமமாகவும் GC DNA 3 Amino Acid- +RNA ២០០០០០០ Ribosome *Steps to protein synthesis: 1) Transcription - DNA 2) Translation - MRNA CYTOSINE GUANINE ADENINE THYMINE mRNA *In transcription, we go from DNA to mRNA Happens in the nucleus Protein Synthesis DNA Double stranded template with instructions on how to make the protein RNA A single stranded copy of DNA 5 Translation 3' 5' RROTEIN The actual protein that is made. Every 3 letters of RNA = 1 Amino Acid. Many amino acids together = Protein! UACGAAAGCAUA Codon vs. Anticodon Glu ↓ • The ORDER of amino acids matters a lot! • It's what...

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Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying

Alternative transcript:

makes YOU, YOU. It's what makes every organism unique from every other organism. • We're unique because our DNA is unique and therefore our directions for what ORDER are different. RNA contains anticodon Transcription • Anticodon: 3 nucleotide bases on tRNA which are complementary to codon on mRNA AUGcuuucGURU LLLLLLL Met Leu Ser Tur • Much like a language, this newly made RNA has to be "translated" into protein. Proteins AUT • Proteins are made up of amino acids • This is kind of like Lego blocks making up a final structure in the end www • Codon: 3 nucleotide bases on mRNA which meet up with the anticodon on tRNA Amino Lego Blocks Acid 3' occurs in the nucleus 5' 3¹ mRNA DO D loop Final Lego Structure made Lego blocks (Ser AGU ≈ Transcription Final Protein made with amino acids Amino acid acceptor end T loop Variable arm — Auticodon Codon Translation +RNA m-RNA