When solving algebraic equations, it is essential to identify the variables, coefficients, and constants. An algebraic equation is a mathematical statement in which two expressions are equal to each other (Ex: ax² + bx + c = 0). The variables are quantities in an expression that may be changed according to the mathematical problem (Ex: x²+6x+9). Coefficients are constant numbers placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression (Ex: x²+6x+9). Constants are fixed values within an expression (Ex: x²+6x+9).
Types of Algebraic Equations
Polynomial Equations
A polynomial equation consists of variables, exponents, and coefficients. There are different types of polynomial equations:
- Linear equations: ax+b=c (a not equal to 0)
- Quadratic Equations: ax²+bx+c=0 (a not equal to 0)
- Cubic Polynomials: ax²+bx+cx+d=0
Rational Polynomial Equations
Rational Polynomial Equations are expressed as P(x) ÷ Q(x) = 0.
Trigonometric Equations
Trigonometric Equations are an example of algebraic equations involving trigonometric functions.
Basic Steps
- Separate the variable terms on one side and constant terms on the other side.
- Once the variables and constants are isolated on their own side, use addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or other operations to solve the equation.
Example
Let's solve the set of algebraic equations listed below:
3x+4=5+6x
-3x=1
x=1/3
The value of x is 1/3.3(2x-5)=4
6x-20=4
6x=24
x=4
The value of x is 4.x-3=7
x=10
The value of x is 10.2(4+3x) = -2(4+x)
-4x=-16
x=4
The value of x is 4.
Basic Steps
- Separate the variable terms on one side and constant terms on the other side.
- Once the variables and constants are isolated, use addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or other operations to solve the equation.
Example
Let's solve the equation:
x-6-10-1/4x = 10
1/4x=16
x=64
The value of x is 64.
Algebraic equations basics lay the foundation for understanding more complex mathematical concepts. By mastering basic algebra, individuals can gain a solid understanding of how to solve polynomial and rational equations. For further study, it is recommended to utilize resources such as basic algebra worksheets, algebra formulas pdf, and polynomial equations worksheet to reinforce the understanding of algebraic equations.