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Exploring the Industrial Revolution: Causes, Effects, and Working Conditions

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Exploring the Industrial Revolution: Causes, Effects, and Working Conditions
user profile picture

Jesse Scott

@essecott_niet

·

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The Industrial Revolution transformed manufacturing and society, beginning in Great Britain before spreading globally, marking a pivotal shift from manual to mechanized production (1760-1840). This comprehensive overview explores the causes, effects, and key developments of this transformative period.

  • The revolution began in Great Britain due to abundant natural resources and technological innovations
  • Working conditions during the industrial revolution were characterized by dangerous factories, child labor, and poor sanitation
  • Major technological advancements included the steam engine and textile machinery
  • Social changes included urbanization, formation of labor unions, and new class structures
  • Causes of the industrial revolution included technological innovation, agricultural improvements, and population growth
  • Impact extended beyond manufacturing to social, economic, and political spheres

11/7/2023

204

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

View

Working and Living Conditions

The textile industry dominated the early Industrial Revolution, but brought challenging living and working conditions for laborers.

Quote: "Living conditions included lack of sanitary codes, inadequate housing, no education, pollution, overcrowding, and absence of police protection."

Highlight: Tenements were overcrowded apartments lacking basic amenities, leading to widespread disease.

Working conditions were characterized by:

  • Poor ventilation and lighting
  • Dangerous machinery
  • Extended working hours
  • Child labor exploitation
  • Minimal worker protections

Definition: Labor unions emerged as organizations advocating for better working conditions and fair wages.

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

View

Colonial Consequences and Resistance

The final phase saw significant colonial resistance and establishment of formal imperial control.

Highlight: The Sepoy Rebellion represented a major challenge to British control in India.

Colonial control methods included:

  • Exploitation of local divisions
  • Military superiority
  • Economic dominance
  • Cultural imperialism

Vocabulary: Sepoy - Indian soldiers serving under British command who later rebelled against colonial rule.

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

View

Imperial Expansion and Global Impact

Imperialism became intertwined with industrial growth, as nations sought resources and markets.

Definition: Imperialism involved one country's domination over another's political, economic, or cultural spheres.

Key aspects of imperial expansion included:

  • Establishment of spheres of influence
  • Resource acquisition
  • Market expansion
  • Population outlet
  • Strategic military bases

Example: Britain's involvement in China, culminating in the Opium War (1839), demonstrated imperial power dynamics.

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

View

The Birth of Industrialization

The Industrial Revolution originated in Great Britain, marking humanity's transition from manual production to mechanized manufacturing. This fundamental shift revolutionized production methods and social structures.

Definition: Industrial Revolution refers to the transition from hand production methods to machine manufacturing, fundamentally changing how goods were produced.

Highlight: Great Britain led the Industrial Revolution due to its abundant natural resources, particularly coal and iron.

Key natural resources and innovations included:

  • Coal and iron for machine construction and power
  • Steam engine technology
  • Agricultural improvements
  • Urban development

Vocabulary: Industrialization - The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial society focused on manufacturing.

Example: The steam engine exemplified early automation, using steam pressure to power machinery and conserve energy.

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Subjects

/

World/Global History

/

The 20th century

/

The 20th century

Exploring the Industrial Revolution: Causes, Effects, and Working Conditions

user profile picture

Jesse Scott

@essecott_niet

·

1 Follower

Follow

The Industrial Revolution transformed manufacturing and society, beginning in Great Britain before spreading globally, marking a pivotal shift from manual to mechanized production (1760-1840). This comprehensive overview explores the causes, effects, and key developments of this transformative period.

  • The revolution began in Great Britain due to abundant natural resources and technological innovations
  • Working conditions during the industrial revolution were characterized by dangerous factories, child labor, and poor sanitation
  • Major technological advancements included the steam engine and textile machinery
  • Social changes included urbanization, formation of labor unions, and new class structures
  • Causes of the industrial revolution included technological innovation, agricultural improvements, and population growth
  • Impact extended beyond manufacturing to social, economic, and political spheres

11/7/2023

204

 

10th

 

World/Global History

7

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

Working and Living Conditions

The textile industry dominated the early Industrial Revolution, but brought challenging living and working conditions for laborers.

Quote: "Living conditions included lack of sanitary codes, inadequate housing, no education, pollution, overcrowding, and absence of police protection."

Highlight: Tenements were overcrowded apartments lacking basic amenities, leading to widespread disease.

Working conditions were characterized by:

  • Poor ventilation and lighting
  • Dangerous machinery
  • Extended working hours
  • Child labor exploitation
  • Minimal worker protections

Definition: Labor unions emerged as organizations advocating for better working conditions and fair wages.

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

Colonial Consequences and Resistance

The final phase saw significant colonial resistance and establishment of formal imperial control.

Highlight: The Sepoy Rebellion represented a major challenge to British control in India.

Colonial control methods included:

  • Exploitation of local divisions
  • Military superiority
  • Economic dominance
  • Cultural imperialism

Vocabulary: Sepoy - Indian soldiers serving under British command who later rebelled against colonial rule.

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

Imperial Expansion and Global Impact

Imperialism became intertwined with industrial growth, as nations sought resources and markets.

Definition: Imperialism involved one country's domination over another's political, economic, or cultural spheres.

Key aspects of imperial expansion included:

  • Establishment of spheres of influence
  • Resource acquisition
  • Market expansion
  • Population outlet
  • Strategic military bases

Example: Britain's involvement in China, culminating in the Opium War (1839), demonstrated imperial power dynamics.

<p>The Industrial Revolution in England began in Great Britain and marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from small

The Birth of Industrialization

The Industrial Revolution originated in Great Britain, marking humanity's transition from manual production to mechanized manufacturing. This fundamental shift revolutionized production methods and social structures.

Definition: Industrial Revolution refers to the transition from hand production methods to machine manufacturing, fundamentally changing how goods were produced.

Highlight: Great Britain led the Industrial Revolution due to its abundant natural resources, particularly coal and iron.

Key natural resources and innovations included:

  • Coal and iron for machine construction and power
  • Steam engine technology
  • Agricultural improvements
  • Urban development

Vocabulary: Industrialization - The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial society focused on manufacturing.

Example: The steam engine exemplified early automation, using steam pressure to power machinery and conserve energy.

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Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

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Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying