Getting Started with Factorising
Factorising quadratics means rewriting expressions like x² - 3x - 28 as two brackets multiplied together. It's like finding the "ingredients" that make up the original expression.
The key is finding two numbers that multiply to give you the constant term (the number without x). For x² - 3x - 28, you need pairs that multiply to make 28: (1,28), (2,14), or (4,7).
Next, check which pair adds or subtracts to give you the middle coefficient. Since 4 - 7 = -3, you get x+4x−7. Always double-check by expanding your answer!
Quick Tip: Start by listing all factor pairs of the constant term - this saves time and prevents mistakes.