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Maslow's hierarchy of needs and self-determination theory

Understanding Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Self-Determination Theory

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Understanding Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Self-Determination Theory
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Brissa Ochoa

@brissaa.knowunity

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Motivation and psychological needs form the cornerstone of human behavior and development, encompassing both biological and psychological aspects that drive human actions towards specific goals. Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and Self-determination theory provide comprehensive frameworks for understanding human motivation and personal growth.

  • The fundamental concept of motivation stems from internal and external stimuli that direct behavior
  • Maslow's hierarchy of needs presents five distinct levels: physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization
  • Self-determination theory identifies three core psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness
  • Both theories emphasize the importance of meeting basic needs before progressing to higher-level psychological development
  • Understanding motivation is crucial for personal growth, educational development, and psychological well-being

2/2/2023

29

<p>A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal. These motives are considered theoret

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Self-Determination Theory and Psychological Needs

The final section introduces the self-determination theory (Deci and Ryan), explaining its significance in understanding human motivation and personality development. The theory identifies three essential psychological needs that parallel physiological necessities.

Vocabulary: Autonomy refers to feeling in control and having the ability to make informed choices based on personal values.

Example: Competence involves facing challenges at the right difficulty level, neither too easy nor too difficult, to foster growth and confidence.

Highlight: The theory emphasizes the universal importance of autonomy, competence, and relatedness for psychological well-being and autonomous motivation.

<p>A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal. These motives are considered theoret

View

Understanding Motivation and Basic Needs

This section introduces the fundamental concepts of motivation in psychology and explores the basic framework of human needs. The text explains how motives serve as stimuli that drive goal-directed behavior, while emphasizing that these theoretical states cannot be directly observed or measured.

Definition: A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal.

Vocabulary: Biological needs refer to requirements necessary for survival, such as oxygen and food, while psychological needs encompass emotional and mental well-being.

Highlight: Maslow's hierarchy of needs presents a comprehensive framework for understanding human motivation, ranging from basic physiological needs to complex self-actualization desires.

Quote: "Abraham Harold Maslow was an American psychologist who developed Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory of psychological health based on prioritizing the fulfillment of innate human needs, culminating in self-actualization."

<p>A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal. These motives are considered theoret

View

Exploring Maslow's Hierarchy Levels

This section delves deeper into the various levels of Maslow's hierarchy of needs explained, providing detailed insights into how each tier contributes to human development and motivation. The text emphasizes the importance of meeting lower-level needs before progressing to higher ones.

Example: For physiological needs, the text highlights basic survival requirements like air, food, drink, shelter, and sleep as fundamental prerequisites for human functioning.

Highlight: Safety needs encompass both physical and emotional security, including financial stability, health, and social order.

Definition: Self-actualization represents the highest level of Maslow's hierarchy, referring to the realization of one's full potential and personal growth.

Similar Content

Know Unit 7 : Motivation, Emotion, and Personality thumbnail

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Unit 7 : Motivation, Emotion, and Personality

AP Psychology, Unit 7

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Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

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Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

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Subjects

/

AP Psychology

/

Motivation and emotion

/

Maslow's hierarchy of needs and self-determination theory

Understanding Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Self-Determination Theory

user profile picture

Brissa Ochoa

@brissaa.knowunity

·

3 Followers

Follow

Motivation and psychological needs form the cornerstone of human behavior and development, encompassing both biological and psychological aspects that drive human actions towards specific goals. Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and Self-determination theory provide comprehensive frameworks for understanding human motivation and personal growth.

  • The fundamental concept of motivation stems from internal and external stimuli that direct behavior
  • Maslow's hierarchy of needs presents five distinct levels: physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization
  • Self-determination theory identifies three core psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness
  • Both theories emphasize the importance of meeting basic needs before progressing to higher-level psychological development
  • Understanding motivation is crucial for personal growth, educational development, and psychological well-being

2/2/2023

29

 

AP Psychology

1

<p>A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal. These motives are considered theoret

Self-Determination Theory and Psychological Needs

The final section introduces the self-determination theory (Deci and Ryan), explaining its significance in understanding human motivation and personality development. The theory identifies three essential psychological needs that parallel physiological necessities.

Vocabulary: Autonomy refers to feeling in control and having the ability to make informed choices based on personal values.

Example: Competence involves facing challenges at the right difficulty level, neither too easy nor too difficult, to foster growth and confidence.

Highlight: The theory emphasizes the universal importance of autonomy, competence, and relatedness for psychological well-being and autonomous motivation.

<p>A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal. These motives are considered theoret

Understanding Motivation and Basic Needs

This section introduces the fundamental concepts of motivation in psychology and explores the basic framework of human needs. The text explains how motives serve as stimuli that drive goal-directed behavior, while emphasizing that these theoretical states cannot be directly observed or measured.

Definition: A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal.

Vocabulary: Biological needs refer to requirements necessary for survival, such as oxygen and food, while psychological needs encompass emotional and mental well-being.

Highlight: Maslow's hierarchy of needs presents a comprehensive framework for understanding human motivation, ranging from basic physiological needs to complex self-actualization desires.

Quote: "Abraham Harold Maslow was an American psychologist who developed Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory of psychological health based on prioritizing the fulfillment of innate human needs, culminating in self-actualization."

<p>A motive is a stimulus that moves a person to behave in ways designed to carry out a specific goal. These motives are considered theoret

Exploring Maslow's Hierarchy Levels

This section delves deeper into the various levels of Maslow's hierarchy of needs explained, providing detailed insights into how each tier contributes to human development and motivation. The text emphasizes the importance of meeting lower-level needs before progressing to higher ones.

Example: For physiological needs, the text highlights basic survival requirements like air, food, drink, shelter, and sleep as fundamental prerequisites for human functioning.

Highlight: Safety needs encompass both physical and emotional security, including financial stability, health, and social order.

Definition: Self-actualization represents the highest level of Maslow's hierarchy, referring to the realization of one's full potential and personal growth.

Similar Content

AP Psychology - Unit 7 : Motivation, Emotion, and Personality

AP Psychology, Unit 7

22

378

0

Know Unit 7 : Motivation, Emotion, and Personality thumbnail

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

13 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying