Biology
Chemistry
AP Chemistry
English
AP English Literature
Biology
Dec 8, 2025
224
18 pages
Ever wondered what makes China such a massive and diverse country? From towering mountains to devastating natural disasters,... Show more
China is absolutely massive - we're talking about the second largest country in the world with 9.6 million square kilometres to explore. That's roughly 40 times bigger than the UK!
What makes China's location so special is that it sits in Southeast Asia right next to the Pacific Ocean, giving it an incredible 18,000 km coastline. Think of it as having neighbours everywhere - China actually borders 14 different countries including Russia, India, and Mongolia.
Here's something quite funny even though The People's Republic of China spans five different time zones, the entire country runs on Beijing time. Imagine having breakfast at what feels like dinner time just because you live on the wrong side of the country!
Quick Fact With over 1.35 billion people, China has more inhabitants than Europe, North America, and Australia combined!
Here's the thing about China - two-thirds of the entire country is mountainous, which explains why only 15% of the land can actually be used for farming. The rest is just hills, mountains, and highlands everywhere you look.
China is home to some seriously impressive water features. The Yangtze River isn't just the longest river in Asia - it's the third longest in the entire world. Meanwhile, the Yellow River comes in as China's second longest and the world's sixth longest.
When it comes to lakes, there's a clear split. In the northwest, you'll find salty lakes like Qinghai (which is absolutely enormous at 4,583 square kilometres), whilst the southeast is packed with freshwater lakes.
Geography Tip Remember that China's terrain directly affects where people can live and farm - those mountains aren't just pretty to look at, they shape entire communities!
China's natural landmarks are like something out of a fantasy film - and some literally inspired one! The Zhangjiajie 'Floating' Peaks are 200-metre tall sandstone towers that actually inspired scenes in Avatar. These incredible formations happened when ancient seas rose and eroded limestone over millions of years.
Mount Everest sits right on China's border with Nepal, towering at 8,848 metres as the world's tallest mountain. It formed when massive tectonic plates crashed into each other, creating the entire Himalayan range. Only about 4,000 people have ever managed to climb it.
Some landmarks have brilliant stories behind them. Tiger Leaping Gorge gets its name from a myth about a tiger leaping across it to escape a hunter. This gorge plunges 3,790 metres deep and stretches 15 kilometres long, carved out by the powerful Jinsha River.
Fun Fact The Qiantang tidal bore creates a nine-metre high wave that races along at 25mph - imagine surfing that monster!
The Stone Forest in Yunnan Province looks exactly like its name suggests - 400 square kilometres of limestone pillars standing like ancient trees. This bizarre landscape formed around 270 million years ago through chemical erosion, making it older than the dinosaurs.
Huangguoshu Waterfalls (which means 'yellow fruit tree waterfalls') holds the record as Asia's tallest waterfall at 78 metres. That's like water falling from a 20-storey building straight into the Baishui River below.
Jiuzhaigou National Park packs an incredible variety into just 720 square kilometres. You'll find lakes, waterfalls, forests, mountains, and loads of different plants and animals all crammed into this one amazing spot in Sichuan Province.
Study Tip Notice how water erosion and weathering created most of these landmarks - this is a key geographical process you'll see again and again!
China's climate variety is absolutely bonkers - you could be freezing in the north whilst someone's sunbathing in the south on the exact same day. Winter temperatures along the Russian border can be brutal, whilst southern China enjoys mild 20°C weather.
Summers get properly hot everywhere except in the mountains. China's hottest temperature ever recorded hit 50°C in Xinjiang, but the cities nicknamed 'the three furnaces' (Chongqing, Wuhan, and Nanjing) are famous for being unbearably hot.
Rainfall patterns create even more extremes. The southeast gets drenched with loads of rain, whilst the northwest stays pretty dry. Most places see between 300-700mm of rain annually, with summer being the wettest season everywhere except the western deserts.
Climate Connection These extreme weather differences mean people in northern and southern China live completely different lifestyles!
China gets absolutely hammered by natural disasters - around 200 million people are affected every single year. We're talking earthquakes, floods, typhoons, droughts, and even sandstorms hitting this country regularly.
Being located on the Pacific Rim means China sits right in earthquake territory. The 1976 Tangshan earthquake killed over 200,000 people, whilst the 2008 Sichuan earthquake killed nearly 87,000 and left millions homeless. These aren't just statistics - they represent real families and communities.
Between 1985 and 2014, China faced 558 natural disasters including 216 floods, 235 storms, and 59 landslides. The country's massive size, different climate zones, and complex geography make it a perfect target for disasters.
Important Pattern Southern coastal areas get hit by storms most often, whilst eastern provinces suffer more droughts and floods.
Regional patterns show which areas get hit hardest by specific disasters. Guangdong province suffered 68 storms between 1985-2014, whilst Sichuan, Hunan, and Guangxi dealt with over 41 floods combined during the same period.
Here's some good news though - whilst natural disaster frequency is actually increasing, fewer people are dying and less damage is occurring. China's getting much better at disaster preparation and response, saving countless lives.
The rise in disasters, especially flooding, links directly to human activities. Population growth, deforestation, urbanisation and industrialisation all contribute to global warming and sea level rise, making natural disasters more frequent and severe.
Geography Connection This shows how human geography (what people do) directly affects physical geography (natural processes) - a key concept for your exams!
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
11
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
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China is absolutely massive - we're talking about the second largest country in the world with 9.6 million square kilometres to explore. That's roughly 40 times bigger than the UK!
What makes China's location so special is that it sits in Southeast Asia right next to the Pacific Ocean, giving it an incredible 18,000 km coastline. Think of it as having neighbours everywhere - China actually borders 14 different countries including Russia, India, and Mongolia.
Here's something quite funny: even though The People's Republic of China spans five different time zones, the entire country runs on Beijing time. Imagine having breakfast at what feels like dinner time just because you live on the wrong side of the country!
Quick Fact: With over 1.35 billion people, China has more inhabitants than Europe, North America, and Australia combined!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Here's the thing about China - two-thirds of the entire country is mountainous, which explains why only 15% of the land can actually be used for farming. The rest is just hills, mountains, and highlands everywhere you look.
China is home to some seriously impressive water features. The Yangtze River isn't just the longest river in Asia - it's the third longest in the entire world. Meanwhile, the Yellow River comes in as China's second longest and the world's sixth longest.
When it comes to lakes, there's a clear split. In the northwest, you'll find salty lakes like Qinghai (which is absolutely enormous at 4,583 square kilometres), whilst the southeast is packed with freshwater lakes.
Geography Tip: Remember that China's terrain directly affects where people can live and farm - those mountains aren't just pretty to look at, they shape entire communities!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
China's natural landmarks are like something out of a fantasy film - and some literally inspired one! The Zhangjiajie 'Floating' Peaks are 200-metre tall sandstone towers that actually inspired scenes in Avatar. These incredible formations happened when ancient seas rose and eroded limestone over millions of years.
Mount Everest sits right on China's border with Nepal, towering at 8,848 metres as the world's tallest mountain. It formed when massive tectonic plates crashed into each other, creating the entire Himalayan range. Only about 4,000 people have ever managed to climb it.
Some landmarks have brilliant stories behind them. Tiger Leaping Gorge gets its name from a myth about a tiger leaping across it to escape a hunter. This gorge plunges 3,790 metres deep and stretches 15 kilometres long, carved out by the powerful Jinsha River.
Fun Fact: The Qiantang tidal bore creates a nine-metre high wave that races along at 25mph - imagine surfing that monster!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The Stone Forest in Yunnan Province looks exactly like its name suggests - 400 square kilometres of limestone pillars standing like ancient trees. This bizarre landscape formed around 270 million years ago through chemical erosion, making it older than the dinosaurs.
Huangguoshu Waterfalls (which means 'yellow fruit tree waterfalls') holds the record as Asia's tallest waterfall at 78 metres. That's like water falling from a 20-storey building straight into the Baishui River below.
Jiuzhaigou National Park packs an incredible variety into just 720 square kilometres. You'll find lakes, waterfalls, forests, mountains, and loads of different plants and animals all crammed into this one amazing spot in Sichuan Province.
Study Tip: Notice how water erosion and weathering created most of these landmarks - this is a key geographical process you'll see again and again!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
China's climate variety is absolutely bonkers - you could be freezing in the north whilst someone's sunbathing in the south on the exact same day. Winter temperatures along the Russian border can be brutal, whilst southern China enjoys mild 20°C weather.
Summers get properly hot everywhere except in the mountains. China's hottest temperature ever recorded hit 50°C in Xinjiang, but the cities nicknamed 'the three furnaces' (Chongqing, Wuhan, and Nanjing) are famous for being unbearably hot.
Rainfall patterns create even more extremes. The southeast gets drenched with loads of rain, whilst the northwest stays pretty dry. Most places see between 300-700mm of rain annually, with summer being the wettest season everywhere except the western deserts.
Climate Connection: These extreme weather differences mean people in northern and southern China live completely different lifestyles!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
China gets absolutely hammered by natural disasters - around 200 million people are affected every single year. We're talking earthquakes, floods, typhoons, droughts, and even sandstorms hitting this country regularly.
Being located on the Pacific Rim means China sits right in earthquake territory. The 1976 Tangshan earthquake killed over 200,000 people, whilst the 2008 Sichuan earthquake killed nearly 87,000 and left millions homeless. These aren't just statistics - they represent real families and communities.
Between 1985 and 2014, China faced 558 natural disasters including 216 floods, 235 storms, and 59 landslides. The country's massive size, different climate zones, and complex geography make it a perfect target for disasters.
Important Pattern: Southern coastal areas get hit by storms most often, whilst eastern provinces suffer more droughts and floods.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Regional patterns show which areas get hit hardest by specific disasters. Guangdong province suffered 68 storms between 1985-2014, whilst Sichuan, Hunan, and Guangxi dealt with over 41 floods combined during the same period.
Here's some good news though - whilst natural disaster frequency is actually increasing, fewer people are dying and less damage is occurring. China's getting much better at disaster preparation and response, saving countless lives.
The rise in disasters, especially flooding, links directly to human activities. Population growth, deforestation, urbanisation and industrialisation all contribute to global warming and sea level rise, making natural disasters more frequent and severe.
Geography Connection: This shows how human geography (what people do) directly affects physical geography (natural processes) - a key concept for your exams!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
11
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
Biology
Sociology