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Discover How Your Nervous System Helps You React in Fight or Flight

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Discover How Your Nervous System Helps You React in Fight or Flight
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Elina Habib

@linaabib_dtnv

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18 Followers

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The nervous system is a complex network controlling body functions and responses through electrical impulses, with the importance of spinal cord in body communication being paramount for survival and daily functions.

  • The system comprises central and peripheral components, with neurons transmitting messages through electrical signals
  • Understanding the role of neurotransmitters in mood and stress is crucial, with key chemicals like serotonin and dopamine regulating various bodily functions
  • The autonomic system manages involuntary responses, particularly demonstrating how the nervous system works in fight or flight
  • Spinal cord serves as a vital communication highway between brain and body, with damage potentially causing severe impairment
  • Neurotransmitters play essential roles in mood regulation, reward pathways, and stress responses

10/17/2023

80

ost-it
talking,
The Body
• body> brain 90 >
on afferent/
sensory neurons
raising
hand
Smiling
secvans + anaschine
systems
K
Brain, Spinal co

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Neurotransmitters and Neural Communication

Neural communication occurs through an intricate network of neurons, with dendrites receiving and transmitting messages across synapses billions of times per second.

Definition: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that regulate various bodily functions and emotional responses.

The four primary neurotransmitters each serve distinct functions:

  • Serotonin manages mood, sleep, and muscle control
  • Dopamine controls reward pathways and cognition
  • Norepinephrine (adrenaline) manages fight/flight responses
  • These chemicals work in specific brain regions like the hypothalamus and amygdala

Highlight: The amygdala's response to adrenaline is crucial in stress reactions and emotional processing.

Example: Common substances like antidepressants and even social media likes can influence neurotransmitter levels and affect mood.

ost-it
talking,
The Body
• body> brain 90 >
on afferent/
sensory neurons
raising
hand
Smiling
secvans + anaschine
systems
K
Brain, Spinal co

View

The Nervous System Structure and Function

The nervous system is organized into several interconnected components that enable body-brain communication through electrical impulses. The spinal cord, protected by vertebrae, serves as a crucial communication pathway, with severe consequences if damaged.

Definition: The nervous system consists of the somatic (voluntary) and autonomic (involuntary) systems, working together to control bodily functions.

Example: When raising your hand or smiling, your somatic nervous system activates through voluntary control.

Highlight: If the spinal cord is severed, areas below the injury lose communication with the brain, though blood flow continues.

The fight or flight response, managed by the sympathetic nervous system, occurs 5-10 times daily, triggering physical reactions like increased heart rate and dilated pupils.

Vocabulary: Afferent (sensory) neurons carry information to the brain, while efferent (motor) neurons transmit signals from the brain to the body.

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Discover How Your Nervous System Helps You React in Fight or Flight

user profile picture

Elina Habib

@linaabib_dtnv

·

18 Followers

Follow

The nervous system is a complex network controlling body functions and responses through electrical impulses, with the importance of spinal cord in body communication being paramount for survival and daily functions.

  • The system comprises central and peripheral components, with neurons transmitting messages through electrical signals
  • Understanding the role of neurotransmitters in mood and stress is crucial, with key chemicals like serotonin and dopamine regulating various bodily functions
  • The autonomic system manages involuntary responses, particularly demonstrating how the nervous system works in fight or flight
  • Spinal cord serves as a vital communication highway between brain and body, with damage potentially causing severe impairment
  • Neurotransmitters play essential roles in mood regulation, reward pathways, and stress responses

10/17/2023

80

 

9th

 

Fun Stuff

4

ost-it
talking,
The Body
• body> brain 90 >
on afferent/
sensory neurons
raising
hand
Smiling
secvans + anaschine
systems
K
Brain, Spinal co

Neurotransmitters and Neural Communication

Neural communication occurs through an intricate network of neurons, with dendrites receiving and transmitting messages across synapses billions of times per second.

Definition: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that regulate various bodily functions and emotional responses.

The four primary neurotransmitters each serve distinct functions:

  • Serotonin manages mood, sleep, and muscle control
  • Dopamine controls reward pathways and cognition
  • Norepinephrine (adrenaline) manages fight/flight responses
  • These chemicals work in specific brain regions like the hypothalamus and amygdala

Highlight: The amygdala's response to adrenaline is crucial in stress reactions and emotional processing.

Example: Common substances like antidepressants and even social media likes can influence neurotransmitter levels and affect mood.

ost-it
talking,
The Body
• body> brain 90 >
on afferent/
sensory neurons
raising
hand
Smiling
secvans + anaschine
systems
K
Brain, Spinal co

The Nervous System Structure and Function

The nervous system is organized into several interconnected components that enable body-brain communication through electrical impulses. The spinal cord, protected by vertebrae, serves as a crucial communication pathway, with severe consequences if damaged.

Definition: The nervous system consists of the somatic (voluntary) and autonomic (involuntary) systems, working together to control bodily functions.

Example: When raising your hand or smiling, your somatic nervous system activates through voluntary control.

Highlight: If the spinal cord is severed, areas below the injury lose communication with the brain, though blood flow continues.

The fight or flight response, managed by the sympathetic nervous system, occurs 5-10 times daily, triggering physical reactions like increased heart rate and dilated pupils.

Vocabulary: Afferent (sensory) neurons carry information to the brain, while efferent (motor) neurons transmit signals from the brain to the body.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

15 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying