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Alessia Di Martino
@alessiadimartino_owmt
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Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's second-largest city, is a major global tourist destination and economic hub. The city's rapid growth has led to significant social, economic, and environmental challenges, particularly in its favelas. The Favela-Bairro Project aimed to address these issues, with mixed results.
3/14/2023
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Rio de Janeiro offers numerous social and economic opportunities for its residents and migrants, despite facing significant challenges.
The city provides better access to healthcare and education compared to rural areas. Even in favelas, residents have improved access to these essential services. The literacy rate in Rio is impressively high, with only 4% illiteracy.
Vocabulary: Favelas are informal settlements or slums in Brazilian urban areas, often characterized by substandard housing and lack of basic services.
Economic opportunities in Rio de Janeiro are abundant in both the formal and informal sectors. The city's growth has led to job creation in urban industrial areas and the service sector. However, the informal sector, while providing employment, often offers poorly paid jobs without benefits.
Example: Street vendors are a common sight in Rio, representing the informal job sector.
Highlight: The Rio de Janeiro tourism statistics show that the tourism industry is a significant contributor to the city's economy, creating numerous job opportunities.
Environmental and social challenges persist despite these opportunities. Air pollution is a major concern, estimated to cause 5,000 deaths per year. The rapid population increase has strained housing, infrastructure, and services, leading to the establishment and growth of favelas.
Quote: "Air Pollution is estimated to cause 5000 deaths per year in RIO"
The Favela-Bairro Project, developed between 1993 and 1995 by the Rio government and partner organizations, aimed to integrate favelas into the city fabric. Over $300 million was invested in the Rochina Favela as part of this initiative.
Definition: The Favela-Bairro Project was an urban upgrading program designed to improve living conditions in Rio's informal settlements.
The project's objectives included:
Highlight: A key feature of the project was a cable car system, offering residents one free return journey per day.
Successes of the Favela Bairro project included:
Example: The project employed local people as project managers, ensuring community involvement in the improvement process.
Despite its successes, the Favela-Bairro Project faced several challenges and limitations.
The training for employment program was not as successful as anticipated. It became apparent that what residents truly needed were basic literacy skills (reading and writing) rather than job-specific training.
Infrastructure improvements were often left incomplete or poorly maintained. For instance, road widening projects and sewage works were either unfinished or fell into disrepair due to lack of ongoing maintenance.
The much-touted cable car system, a symbol of the project's ambition, fell into disrepair and is now out of service.
Highlight: The failures of the Favela Bairro Project highlight the importance of sustainable, long-term planning in urban development initiatives.
These challenges underscore the complexity of addressing urban poverty and inequality. While the Favela-Bairro Project made significant strides in improving living conditions, its limitations reveal the need for comprehensive, sustained efforts to truly transform urban communities.
Quote: "Many of the infrastructure projects such as the widening of roads and sewage works were either left unfinished or have not been maintained"
The Favela Bairro project case study provides valuable lessons for urban planners and policymakers worldwide, demonstrating both the potential and pitfalls of large-scale urban renewal projects in informal settlements.
Rio de Janeiro is Brazil's second most populated city and a major global tourist destination. Its rapid growth over the past 50 years has transformed it into a significant industrial, administrative, commercial, and tourist center.
Highlight: Rio de Janeiro's rapid growth has attracted many migrants seeking economic opportunities in Rio de Janeiro, contributing to the city's expansion and diversity.
Example: The common language has made Rio attractive to migrants from Portugal and other South American countries.
4
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higher geography - glacial deposition
terminal moraine, drumlin, esker
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This packet includes notes about ecology (annotated) (excuse my drawings lol)
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Bio Basic Chem notes
The basics to Bio Chem (ninth grade)
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Alessia Di Martino
@alessiadimartino_owmt
·
1 Follower
Follow
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's second-largest city, is a major global tourist destination and economic hub. The city's rapid growth has led to significant social, economic, and environmental challenges, particularly in its favelas. The Favela-Bairro Project aimed to address these issues, with mixed results.
Rio de Janeiro offers numerous social and economic opportunities for its residents and migrants, despite facing significant challenges.
The city provides better access to healthcare and education compared to rural areas. Even in favelas, residents have improved access to these essential services. The literacy rate in Rio is impressively high, with only 4% illiteracy.
Vocabulary: Favelas are informal settlements or slums in Brazilian urban areas, often characterized by substandard housing and lack of basic services.
Economic opportunities in Rio de Janeiro are abundant in both the formal and informal sectors. The city's growth has led to job creation in urban industrial areas and the service sector. However, the informal sector, while providing employment, often offers poorly paid jobs without benefits.
Example: Street vendors are a common sight in Rio, representing the informal job sector.
Highlight: The Rio de Janeiro tourism statistics show that the tourism industry is a significant contributor to the city's economy, creating numerous job opportunities.
Environmental and social challenges persist despite these opportunities. Air pollution is a major concern, estimated to cause 5,000 deaths per year. The rapid population increase has strained housing, infrastructure, and services, leading to the establishment and growth of favelas.
Quote: "Air Pollution is estimated to cause 5000 deaths per year in RIO"
The Favela-Bairro Project, developed between 1993 and 1995 by the Rio government and partner organizations, aimed to integrate favelas into the city fabric. Over $300 million was invested in the Rochina Favela as part of this initiative.
Definition: The Favela-Bairro Project was an urban upgrading program designed to improve living conditions in Rio's informal settlements.
The project's objectives included:
Highlight: A key feature of the project was a cable car system, offering residents one free return journey per day.
Successes of the Favela Bairro project included:
Example: The project employed local people as project managers, ensuring community involvement in the improvement process.
Despite its successes, the Favela-Bairro Project faced several challenges and limitations.
The training for employment program was not as successful as anticipated. It became apparent that what residents truly needed were basic literacy skills (reading and writing) rather than job-specific training.
Infrastructure improvements were often left incomplete or poorly maintained. For instance, road widening projects and sewage works were either unfinished or fell into disrepair due to lack of ongoing maintenance.
The much-touted cable car system, a symbol of the project's ambition, fell into disrepair and is now out of service.
Highlight: The failures of the Favela Bairro Project highlight the importance of sustainable, long-term planning in urban development initiatives.
These challenges underscore the complexity of addressing urban poverty and inequality. While the Favela-Bairro Project made significant strides in improving living conditions, its limitations reveal the need for comprehensive, sustained efforts to truly transform urban communities.
Quote: "Many of the infrastructure projects such as the widening of roads and sewage works were either left unfinished or have not been maintained"
The Favela Bairro project case study provides valuable lessons for urban planners and policymakers worldwide, demonstrating both the potential and pitfalls of large-scale urban renewal projects in informal settlements.
Rio de Janeiro is Brazil's second most populated city and a major global tourist destination. Its rapid growth over the past 50 years has transformed it into a significant industrial, administrative, commercial, and tourist center.
Highlight: Rio de Janeiro's rapid growth has attracted many migrants seeking economic opportunities in Rio de Janeiro, contributing to the city's expansion and diversity.
Example: The common language has made Rio attractive to migrants from Portugal and other South American countries.
Biology - higher geography - glacial deposition
terminal moraine, drumlin, esker
4
178
0
Biology - Ecology Notes
This packet includes notes about ecology (annotated) (excuse my drawings lol)
15
264
0
Biology - higher geography - formation of glacial features
arete, corrie, pyramidal peak, u shaped valley, ribbon loch, hanging valley
29
443
0
Biology - Formation of a Ribbon Lake
Processes involved in the formation of a Ribbon Lake, an erosional glacial feature.
3
22
0
Biology - DNA + Cell Cycle Vocabulary
Definition
3
31
0
23
Chemistry - Bio Basic Chem notes
The basics to Bio Chem (ninth grade)
5
86
0
Average App Rating
Students use Knowunity
In Education App Charts in 12 Countries
Students uploaded study notes
iOS User
Stefan S, iOS User
SuSSan, iOS User
