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How to Structure and Write an Argumentative Essay Step-by-Step

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How to Structure and Write an Argumentative Essay Step-by-Step
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Damilola Adegbehingbe

@damilolaadegbehingbe_pmml

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This argumentative essay guide outlines the key components of crafting a persuasive argument, providing students with a comprehensive framework for structuring their essays effectively.

  • The guide breaks down the essential elements of an argumentative essay: claim, evidence, explanation, counterclaim, rebuttal, and conclusion.
  • It emphasizes the importance of supporting claims with solid evidence and explaining the connection between evidence and claims.
  • The document highlights the difference between claims and opinions, stressing the need for debatable and defensible positions.
  • It introduces various types of evidence and explains how to incorporate counterclaims and rebuttals to strengthen arguments.

4/10/2023

277

How To Write An Argumentative Essay
What is an argument: An argument is a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating what the
writer believes.
1

View

How to Structure an Argumentative Essay

This page provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental components of an argumentative essay, offering students a clear roadmap for constructing compelling arguments.

The guide begins by defining an argument as a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating the writer's beliefs. It then delves into the first crucial element: the claim.

Definition: A claim is a position or point of view that the author wants others to understand and accept.

The characteristics of a good claim are outlined, emphasizing that it should be specific, debatable, defensible, and significant.

Highlight: The guide makes a crucial distinction between a claim and an opinion, noting that a claim is part of an argument that can be supported by evidence and challenged, while an opinion is a belief without evidential support.

The second key component discussed is evidence, which is defined as information that supports a claim and proves its reasonableness.

Example: The guide lists various types of evidence, including anecdotal evidence (based on personal observation), factual evidence (data and expert research), and textual evidence (details from texts).

Vocabulary: Anecdotal evidence refers to personal accounts or observations used to support an argument.

The document provides helpful phrases for introducing evidence, such as "For example" and "For instance," guiding students on how to seamlessly incorporate supporting information into their essays.

Quote: "How to identify Evidence:" This prompt encourages students to actively seek and recognize evidence in their research process.

How To Write An Argumentative Essay
What is an argument: An argument is a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating what the
writer believes.
1

View

Components of an Argumentative Essay

This page continues the guide by exploring the remaining elements of an argumentative essay, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of how to construct a well-rounded argument.

The third component introduced is explanation.

Definition: Explanation in an argumentative essay refers to how the evidence supports the claim and why it's important.

The guide emphasizes that explanation is crucial for readers to fully understand the author's point of view, highlighting the importance of clear communication in argumentative writing.

Next, the concept of a counterclaim is presented.

Highlight: Addressing counterclaims is portrayed as an essential part of making a strong argument, as it demonstrates awareness of opposing viewpoints.

The guide explains that including counterclaims allows the author to acknowledge other perspectives while still asserting the superiority of their own argument.

Following the counterclaim, the guide introduces the rebuttal.

Definition: A rebuttal is when you go against the counterclaim to show you are actually right.

The purpose of a rebuttal is described as "taking the counterclaim and flipping it against the other side," illustrating how to strengthen one's argument by directly addressing and refuting opposing views.

Finally, the guide touches on the conclusion.

Vocabulary: The conclusion is defined as the final piece of writing that summarizes the entire work in a research paper, essay, or article.

This brief mention of the conclusion emphasizes its role in wrapping up the argumentative essay, tying together all the elements discussed throughout the guide.

Example: How to structure an argumentative essay example: Claim → Evidence → Explanation → Counterclaim → Rebuttal → Conclusion

This structure provides a clear template for students to follow when organizing their argumentative essay examples, ensuring they cover all necessary components for a compelling argument.

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How to Structure and Write an Argumentative Essay Step-by-Step

user profile picture

Damilola Adegbehingbe

@damilolaadegbehingbe_pmml

·

1 Follower

Follow

This argumentative essay guide outlines the key components of crafting a persuasive argument, providing students with a comprehensive framework for structuring their essays effectively.

  • The guide breaks down the essential elements of an argumentative essay: claim, evidence, explanation, counterclaim, rebuttal, and conclusion.
  • It emphasizes the importance of supporting claims with solid evidence and explaining the connection between evidence and claims.
  • The document highlights the difference between claims and opinions, stressing the need for debatable and defensible positions.
  • It introduces various types of evidence and explains how to incorporate counterclaims and rebuttals to strengthen arguments.

4/10/2023

277

 

English

20

How To Write An Argumentative Essay
What is an argument: An argument is a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating what the
writer believes.
1

How to Structure an Argumentative Essay

This page provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental components of an argumentative essay, offering students a clear roadmap for constructing compelling arguments.

The guide begins by defining an argument as a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating the writer's beliefs. It then delves into the first crucial element: the claim.

Definition: A claim is a position or point of view that the author wants others to understand and accept.

The characteristics of a good claim are outlined, emphasizing that it should be specific, debatable, defensible, and significant.

Highlight: The guide makes a crucial distinction between a claim and an opinion, noting that a claim is part of an argument that can be supported by evidence and challenged, while an opinion is a belief without evidential support.

The second key component discussed is evidence, which is defined as information that supports a claim and proves its reasonableness.

Example: The guide lists various types of evidence, including anecdotal evidence (based on personal observation), factual evidence (data and expert research), and textual evidence (details from texts).

Vocabulary: Anecdotal evidence refers to personal accounts or observations used to support an argument.

The document provides helpful phrases for introducing evidence, such as "For example" and "For instance," guiding students on how to seamlessly incorporate supporting information into their essays.

Quote: "How to identify Evidence:" This prompt encourages students to actively seek and recognize evidence in their research process.

How To Write An Argumentative Essay
What is an argument: An argument is a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating what the
writer believes.
1

Components of an Argumentative Essay

This page continues the guide by exploring the remaining elements of an argumentative essay, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of how to construct a well-rounded argument.

The third component introduced is explanation.

Definition: Explanation in an argumentative essay refers to how the evidence supports the claim and why it's important.

The guide emphasizes that explanation is crucial for readers to fully understand the author's point of view, highlighting the importance of clear communication in argumentative writing.

Next, the concept of a counterclaim is presented.

Highlight: Addressing counterclaims is portrayed as an essential part of making a strong argument, as it demonstrates awareness of opposing viewpoints.

The guide explains that including counterclaims allows the author to acknowledge other perspectives while still asserting the superiority of their own argument.

Following the counterclaim, the guide introduces the rebuttal.

Definition: A rebuttal is when you go against the counterclaim to show you are actually right.

The purpose of a rebuttal is described as "taking the counterclaim and flipping it against the other side," illustrating how to strengthen one's argument by directly addressing and refuting opposing views.

Finally, the guide touches on the conclusion.

Vocabulary: The conclusion is defined as the final piece of writing that summarizes the entire work in a research paper, essay, or article.

This brief mention of the conclusion emphasizes its role in wrapping up the argumentative essay, tying together all the elements discussed throughout the guide.

Example: How to structure an argumentative essay example: Claim → Evidence → Explanation → Counterclaim → Rebuttal → Conclusion

This structure provides a clear template for students to follow when organizing their argumentative essay examples, ensuring they cover all necessary components for a compelling argument.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

13 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying