Poem anthology: Love pre-1900

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imprisoned for his affair w/ Anne A executed for treason AGA English Develop your learning on AQA English e-Library e-Library Touch me not (casar → shes arculant & desirable and how status as she's speaking hatin 201 меапишу -Analysis -uneltire → mamage imagery William Shakespeare (1564-1616) AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY: LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES Mamage → A formal contract that's suppose to last unti death. Shakespeare believes Manage is a true form of love that Last's elemally OR the love last longer then mamage as it's only contractol but love there regardless Sonnet 116 Trochaic (1-) shows his geniune reelings A Let me not to the marriage of true mindes 6 Admit impediments, love is not love Which alters when it alteration findes, 6 Or bends with the remover to remove.→→prired together, true love requires 2 people 5 CO no, it is an ever fixed marke D That lookes on tempests and is never shaken; C It is the star to every wandring barke. o Whose worths unknowne, although his higth be taken. € Lov's not Times foole, though rosie lips and cheeks never go away 10 Within his bending sickles compasse come, → Aliteration → mirors a clock € Love alters not with his breefe houres and weekes, F But beares it out even to the edge of doome: G If this be error and upon me proved, G I never writ, nor no man ever loved. عندز در strong cacsura after enjalment stresses power of the stauement. never-ending →Metaphor → shows love importance its a mark in time that لدين Love endures until the day of death -volta- if hes proven wrong, hes hes confident in no beliee's or more embarassed hu feelings are authentic 8 In Tambic Pentameter- mimics solidity * how the Love will last forever. (Line of stars is very smooth) Context: Written at beginning of Elizabeth's reign. Considered one of the four Youth sonnets as it's adstressed to a young man. Shakespeare sonnets aganvied as ABAB, COCO- EFEF, CG, Different from Petrachan poems aqa.org.uk/english-e-library 7 Meaning Analysis - Strictive John Donne (1572-1631) animals disease uncleanliness The Flea-Plague Context: 'Born a catholic, Mother reloved to Thomas Moore (martyr) Alive during Elizabeth & James (protestant • Mamed nos employers daughter. Anne Moore died after 12th child. Wrote many religious poems after her death converted to the protestant denomination & took hely avelers Wates Metaphysical poems → intellectue philosophical poems, (unusual imagery) conceit of a flea a Mark but this flea, and mark in this, a How little that which thou deny'st me is; b It sucked me first, and now sucks thee,→→→→→→→ b And in this flea, our two bloods mingled be; 5 Thou know'st that this cannot be said 25 10 a 0 stay, three lives in one flea spare, blood has already been maedise us Giz for then be Rave sex. → chuds have joined, so they can join now fica is sex cris a Where we almost, yea more than married are. There in b This flea is you and I, and this togethe Our marriage bed, and marriage temple is; (Possessive) Though parents grudge, and you, we are met 15 And cloistered in these living walls of jet. CA sin, nor shame, nor loss of maidenhead; a Yet this enjoys before it woo, d And pampered swells with one blood made of two, dAnd this, alas, is more than we would do. -stays conoci purs wrisive, flirtaticus Sex isn't ood, its as musinal as a flea Manipucuses the woman 1st & 2nd person & archaic 2nd person (thou) intimore conversation other factors could cloud ne- judgement to this rev freed upon relationship à Though use make you apt to kill me, Let not to that, self-murder added be, d And sacrilege, three sins in killing three. → yourself & everyone so let's do it. If you don't have sex, you're killing Cruel and sudden, hast thou since → 20 Purpled thy nail in blood of innocence b Wherein could this flea guilty be, Woman squashed Alca, doesn't want sex. guill - tripping Rhetorical Questions → golight, manipulate her for sex as he really bExcept in that drop which it sucked from thee? wants it (cumar) Reperition Singing 60 persuade Yet thou triumph'st, and say'st that thou <Find'st not thyself, nor me, the weaker now; à 'Tis true; then learn how false, fears be; Just so much honour, when thou yield'st to me, Will waste, as this flea's death took life from thee. AGA English Develop your learning on AQA English e-Library e-Library him, more manipulation. respects honor, but it's not eat uncLLE sex, he receis doad Structure aabbecddd me structure. •Jambic recamerer & pentameier → sounds play full but wants to woo her & make her give in. Analysis Meaning Structure playing ¡ sny To His Coy Mistress 10 Andrew Marvell (1621-1678) 15 20 a Had we but World enough, and Time, This coyness Lady were no crime. → pressure 35 no time to be her for sex 30 Context Cavalier poet born is Hull travelled around Europe in 16405, came back a b To walk, and pass our long Loves Day. 5 Thou by the Indian Ganges side Tong nver, exotic Should'st Rubies find: I by the Tide AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY: LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES Eltor then an MP · Mosed fighting to the cwill war Died by fever or Jesus poisoning him •Mera physical poet We would sit down, and think which way Desarts of vast Eternity. 25 Thy Beauty shall no more be found; Nor, in thy marble Vault, shall sound My ecchoing Song: then Worms shall try That long preserv'd Virginity: And your quaint Honour turn to dust; And into ashes all my Lust. The Grave's a fine and private place, But none I think do there embrace. Now therefore, while the youthful glew bou Sits on thy skin like morning dew, → prawing And while thy willing Soul transpires pressure sex. bevour time At every pore with instant Fires, Now let us sport us while we may; → to have And now, like am'rous birds of prey, Rather at once our Time devour, violently Than languish in his slow-chapt pow'r. Let us roll all our Strength, and all Our sweetness, up into one Ball: And tear our Pleasures with rough strife, Thorough the Iron gates of Life. Thus, though we cannot make our Sun Stand still, yet we will make him run. 40 Of Humber would complain. I would contrasts with Love you ten years before the Flood: cances, dark f bicak And you should if you please refuse bac, shows intellect Till the Conversion of the Jews. Falliar imagery My vegetable Love should grow chow or one Gicat Vaster then Empires, and more slow. An hundred years should go to praise Thine Eyes, and on thy Forehead Gaze. →window to your fonsation 5 Two hundred to adore each Breast: But thirty thousand to the rest. An Age at least to every part, And the last Age should show your Heart. For Lady you deserve this State; Nor would I love at lower rate. But at my back I alwaies heartonal shift Times winged Charriot hurrying near: And yonder all before us lye Her body has more valic then ner intelect. objectifies her. If you wait to long →mc worms will take it when you'r dead Farm: lambic tetrameter throughout. Organised into (thyming couplets Reucals nco intentions know he desperately wants sex come together through life TO aqa org.uk/english-e-library Meaining Ancuyse Structure Richard Lovelace (1618-1657) . inspect Juage / crueque The Scrutiny-GDSENC Context: *Cavalier poet-celebrate beauty & indulge in life. He was imprisoned duice as he was 5 That fond impossibility. a Why should you swear I am forsworn, Since thine I vowed to be? royalist. cavaliers Lady it is already morn, And 'twas last night I swore to thee Rhyme scheme doesn't change showing hi arquement is calm and calculated Have I not loved thee much and long, bA tedious twelve hours' space? a I must all other Beauties wrong, b And rob thee of a new embrace;→→→ 10 Could I still dote upon thy face. ¡amble +Ctramara Not, but all joy in thy brown hair, bBy others may be found; But I must search the black and fair bLike skilful mineralists that sound THEMES: founfullness & Infocielity Commitment Love & sex CONNECTIONS: To his coy Mistress metorical question in an arguement. as he's accady had no time when wants to leave. roundheads, cw a Then, if when I have loved my round, Thou provest the pleasant she; a With spoils of meaner Beauties crowned, bladen will return to thee, 20 Ev'n sated with variety. →→says that it Hes going women to find the one. 15 For treasure in un-plowed-up ground.melaphor for having sex with a been untouched objectifies women Language of battle. Speaker is a victor & women are conquests male bebure premises her will retun of he can't find anyone else, regards her doesn't second optor shows he really care about her, tuese have a me He could day he stayed with be bokD Gives her a chance to do the soume as nim. Equality - not selfisn AQA English e-Library ing to indulge i many Analysis Meaning - structure mctaphysical self-indulgent priority A Song (Absent from thee) sarcastic John Wilmot, Earl of Rochester (1647-1680) lambic uctiame 10 AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY: LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES Context: -In 1660, chames it took the there it was a period of liveliness Inherited the title from ho father ..He was wild a ny behaviour included: disguving niner to examine women, abducting a weachdy heiress & over hovying her & being panohed noncourt for giving charly a sounCal leise, He wow Coessed wan sex & died fremm a Absent from thee (languish still, >>Then ask me not, when return? The straying Fool 'twill plainly kill, →flects him & what he will do To wish all Day, all Night to Mourn. →wat for him to come back Pun: it will be partners suffering if they 5a Dear, from thine Arms then let me flie, >>That my Fantastick mind may prove, The Torments it deserves to try,ne decant deserve thi Guilt-tripping That tears my fixt Heart from my Love. →violent operation of his Love = no control won't published for a long time dur to it being too scondelow, THEMES: · Fidelity & infidelity Religion & God foeed to becoin in a unpleasent situation I shows thus more at him then her CONNECTIONS: ·to ho doy mistress Scrinting Flea Cyrance Mosorshnes When wearied with a world of Woe, Alitteration; heightens the incuitable lack achers will provide eurther manipulate her, so he can on a Good note. To thy safe Bosom I retire acts occidelity & infidelity, Gives her sweet Where Love and Peace and Truth does flow, cave May I contented there expire.expre: he can breaths, he can die happy or wishing it, but no choosing it (out of his contrac) reach GEALLOl cunax •Term of endeorment, tries to be pass 4 marsunare her. supereical & eale "Feels like has been held back sub; cct to fantasises changes in behaviour Possessive pacen Lest once more wandring from that Heav'n 'In case - Religiow imagery. (true love) fall on some base heart unblest;nows the 15 Faithless to thee, False, unforgiv'n, Hash I sound: almost curse like bAnd lose my Everlasting rest. →nows he will lose the happiness of being w/ & acterice in neavan his true love Doesn't consideo speexied who nes consequences- results in Sins A how he will catch a STD. bue loves: rejection & as never talking to (God or whore) aqa crg.uk/english-e-library 11 -Analysis 1- Meaning Religion The Garden of Love Tambie I went to the Garden of Love, b And saw what I never had seen: me church has overtaken & claimed b Where I used to play on the green.nobracia associated wif the place land & me countryside A chapel was built in the midst, restricted 5 And the gates of this chapel were shut,ocked off & b And 'Thou shalt not writ over the door; Reference to 10 commandments * religion Quartrons & So I turned to the Garden of Love, That so many sweet flowers bore. carameter And I saw it was filled with graves, →→ religion kius & oppresses love. Juxtaposes previous line, signifies now 10 And tomb-stones where flowers should be, → industrictivation of ncalve And priests in black gowns were walking their rounds, And binding with briars my joys and desires.→→→→ William Blake - from songs of innocence written from a child's pov in 1789, during renavance. Songs of Experience respond to innocence as the chud matures. (1757-1827) habevied as cecenine & schizophrenie emphasised Garden of Edeny horror, terror and awe feelings such as apprehension, showed no infacuation of nature folk art. Questions are chrich * industhaluation Rejected old testament for now. Believed in sexual I racial equality. free & able to go whenever and form: -no rhyme scheme quartoin = shows the imbalance & how Organised religion has nuned what internal rhyme Blake Themes about chudhood Context: ance Loved Only an highlighting now he needs to colours life. 12 speaker is being hold back by chwen to not can. Reference Purtions & the belices love AQA English Develop your learning on AQA English e-Library e-Library Reep his feelings inside.. adulthood. symbolise ideas → green: new black = death. organued religion 1-Phanyou 1. Meaning - Structure .Context: •Born in Scotland into a poor farming famuy • At is wrote his first love poem. At 27 rose to came withi ist Had 12 children w/his wife Jear poetry collection. • Bums wrote as she was departing careconciation to Nancy Mehehose up her huband. Bum's & her relationship & psydenoms had a platontic wrote to each other sylvander' & 'clarinda wing song shows his despair at the end of relationship as they were friends por 4 yeat. Ae fond kiss, and then we sever; → Juxtaposing ideas. There intimate moments but is buter / upset it's over, Ae fareweel, and then for ever! → nulte roulon → reinforces finality bDeep in heart-wrung tears I'll pledge thee, directly aaress her from himself Warring sighs and groans I'll wage thee. → sighs at the price he paided for their Onamerapia → Opposing sainda = represents an internal battle. parting 5 Who shall say that Fortune grieves him, While the star of hope she leaves him: →iddises her to be great/special. Coursera to show his poin, Menae chearful twinkle lights me; & Dark despair around benights me. Feew dark without her = sees ner of the light that guides him to be better. Robert Burns (1759-1796) intimate Song (Ae fond kiss) memories AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY: LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES e I'll ne'er blame my partial fancy, 10 Naething could resist my Nancy: PBut to see her was to love her; PLove but her and love for ever. - cerunter/Had we never lov'd sae kindly. 9Had we never lov'd sae blindly! 15 Never met or never parted, Trochaic past tense shows the moved on 4 left him. Repetition highlights how he wishes thig never fell in love, so they wouldn't be schut hWe had ne'er been broken-hearted.-→suggests he's very hurt by her leaving Armour Possessive pronoun&oney're not married → Expresses his love for her, and how it will go on ecrever even if she leaves Thine be ilka joy and treasure, 20 Peace, Enjoyment, Love and Pleasure! - Fare-thee-weel, thou first and fairest! → regards for as his best love. Highlights the significance of Nancy. Fare-thee-weel, thou best and dearest! Repetition of the phrove to further in tensify the feeling he felt. May suggest he wants her to leave quickly so the pain will go quicker a Ae fond kiss, and then we sever! Ae fareweel, Alas, for ever! Deep in heart-wrung tears I'll pledge thee, Warring sighs and groans I'll wage thee. - Expresses the speaker's despair & pain he is feeling. Forever spilt to show how the ove how stopped. host stanza is slightly different highlighting that this love un'e eternal & he may have changed how he initially felt. aqa.org.uk/english-e-library I 13 Meaning Analysi -structure grace elegance She Walks in Beauty lambuc ecisamer until line 410 Merrical Inversion Lord Byron (1788-1824) the a She walks in beauty, like the night b Of cloudless Climes and starry Skies; And all that's best of dark and bright (un 25) in town's tericus Alliteration/ Suibance i glues the une musicality creating a harmony and Puday. Also 2 show shes perfectly balanced contrasts (ught (dax) 4 b Meet in her aspect and her eyes: → Porec balance in her cake (neauty) 5 a Thus mellowed to that tender lightesia: mixing of senses intensy 14 of the experience b Which heaven to gaudy day denies. → Heawan allows to display her beauty at night Context: .• Romantic poet Educated in Harrow & Cambridge & travelled • Published his first poem, after a low in Hedustarzan • Esonal life zunoured to have a naby w/ tu nove suster, apcairs w/ men & women & naned but got seperated which was a screndal. • Poem PWiblioned 5 a vollire called Hicken Helodies, (set to mwww.cr Written about nu fost moduction to his cous by mariage, Anne Beatric she woo in mouning & was inspired by her beauty One shade, the more, one ray the less →would nun her (balanced whe) d Had half impaired the nameless grace → Her Sice cant be defined that s change Which waves in every raven tress, day light the way it is. (Christian grace) à Or softly lightens o'er her face; silibance: soothing lechoing one Where thoughts serenely sweet express → d How pure, how dear their dwelling place. → Metaphori her mind is and very pwe All end mymes are masculine (scressed) trout shes very balanced. She holds every e And on that cheek, and o'er that brow, So soft, so calm, yet eloquent, → 15 The smiles that win, the tints that glow, But tell of days in goodness spent, eA mind at peace with all below, A heart whose love is innocent! THEMES: beauty & Mamery • Heaven ·Inner Outer Beauty CONNECTIONS: • The Flea •Nno so hist to hunt to no cay motress → Her expression is soet & good. Seems like a genuine pessore (Heavanly & motel) Punty & Peace, ces not a lover Non sexual Love / shes herself/ shes, ideaused spirtually as well as physically AQAC English Develop your learning on ADA English e-Library e-Library Analysis Meaning structure Death Christina Rossetti (1830-1894) memorie Remember Context •Grew-up w/ literature & Italian influence • sucreved Nervous beakdowns, depression & inesses. focused on dean in he pooms movement. B.zone. CONNECTIONS: Sornet 116 Part of جنس THEMES: Love, Memory & Gree Control AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY: LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES Pie-Raphacutes Focused on founder. Toanie cobiel Rossebi) COLOUT.00 itawan at detent remancic Pened 4 nature. Her cather was a palver sister of erend of hord Byron. W → ALORS Repetition: reinforces the discance → betiveen them. A symbol of death and a spirtual place. a Remember me when I am gone away, b Gone far away into the silent land; e of rese Rest important & Heaven). A place When you can no more hold me by the hand, symbol of first love after struggle. sofren oc Aevideration impact of the imperative a Nor I half turn to go yet turning stay. pon (Cremember' more consacina cone. this means the cant change her fare 5a Remember me when no more day by day не You tell me of our future that you planned: → sense of loss. Their future no longer exists 2nd & 3rd imperative. 5rd sopiened to comport pesson & more it cricou they do Only remember me; you understand alt will be late to counsel then or pray. He controlsher spirtually onysically e Yet if you should forget me for a while → Volta: einforced by the replacement of emember Co Forget. 10 d And afterwards remember, do not grieve: → Foner softening of remember' The word remember slowly fades in impo carce, showing how one speaker is Loosing her gripon afe. For if the darkness and corruption leave e A vestige of the thoughts that once I had, Better by far you should forget and smile A litteration creates a soothing sound *forget' Rhyming of bad & COMFO 'nad' also reinforces the concrost. e Than that you should remember and be sad. More sinister tone. she may have been urhappy in her afe b to trying to break free prom one control of man. S excle of italy & roudoi Structive: • Cyclical nove of mhying I home refleas the cycle of lice. •Tamble Pentameier reinforce the control the speaker bies to keep Detove speaker content to live in memories Not considered being forgotten • Volta: bone changes, one gives up. wants he partner to be happy Bextet) Jonnent. true love, Fus sacrifices nes w/ Pe-kapnelite philosophy aqa org.uk/english-e-library 15 - Meaning •Analysis -structure forbidden Helia = Amelia Helior = better Ameilorate = to move something better Meliorist = someone who believes sbelexy nan be better The Ruined Maid lexploitation 1iamb+ anapests 10 Thomas Hardy (1840-1928)) 25 Status class 16 Context: + Victorian realist influenced by the romantics 5 c-'You left us in tatters, without shoes or socks, <Tired of digging potatoes, and spudding up docks; → And now you've gay bracelets and bright feathers three!' - →→→ Yes: that's how we dress when we're ruined,' said she.. + Bon in Doset, Grew up well-educared but couldn't afford uni. Hoved to handon to be an architect & felt socially inferior. •Invested in thick reform, wnequality, nominated for a novel ·coped w/ his peace prize in literative ist deain with poetyg, his heart was build w/ her & his comes in Werminster Abbey. Prostitution popular in victorian England. woman who umed to it seen a'fallen' OF 'mired. Referenced in art I Lit to carvey a message & reincate victorian values. a 'O 'Melia, my dear, this does everything crown!→→→→→iendly, social class coloqual greeting →ine's youy A Who could have supposedí should meet you in Town? →Town onored to counting, social diviso Anapest trimeter drow avention to Talks in amore poske cone could b And whence such fair garments, such prosperi-ty?' — b'O didn't you know I'd been ruined?' said she.→→→→gcniune shock or soreasin. Her nun to be common knowledge Her Poves Didieel now changed to - 'At home in the barton you said "thee" and "thou", And "thik oon", and "theäs oon", and "t'other"; but now Your talking quite fits 'ee for high compa-ny!"-en a higher social class Some polish is gained with one's ruin," said she. →e of personal peneus shows gat d bagi has Animalistic sumilie: conurboo e But now I'm bewitched by your delicate cheek, Alliteration : colorest of Pencu Your hands were like paws then, your face blue and bleakwi lutle glave. shows change averation to reinpoee her change. Repetition: creauses empratic 15 And your little gloves fit as on any la-dy!' - to We never do work when we're ruined,' said she.→ come so highlight her lace of remode Hetapho: her previow life was -"You used to call home-life a hag-ridden dream, a nightmare now its a dream, And you'd sigh, and you'd sock; but at present you seem bTo know not of megrims or melancho-ly!' - Alliterations reflects the recouteuP 20 b'True. One's pretty lively when ruined,' said she. coucquial, sim/dialect: dioging up weeds. Aliberation: Gads to bouncing Mythm: wont neared. Contat SROCS - Socks (shes changed) "wer groups with me waren con cox Happens a lot rhyme seneme makes the poem bounce along comically and dark mond. Couplets represent the dialogue: first part discusses her past, second discusses her present. AGA English Develop your learning on AQA English e-Library e-Library 9- 'I wish I had feathers, a fine sweeping gown, 9 And a delicate face, and could strut about Town!'-→ Hella seen as aregant. My dear - a raw country girl, such as you be,ect address, meeks the word her friend was wsing before. Cannot quite expect that You ain't ruined,' said she.heroicurat creeps in, & connects her to her cicad Caesura: places Westbourne Park Villas emphasis on 'you she's now judging her friend 1866 • Hardy talks about women issuses from a mais perspective. Salgs is not their faut but society & their umated Options. Meaning •Analysis -Soucture intimate At an Inn 30 10 20 Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) secert ist peran plurai: sees them as are sibulance playful of events When we as strangers sought tone Irundity Their catering care, Alteration people are too over beding Alliteratio Veiled smiles bespoke their thought ne mariage. image bOf what we were. 5 CThey warmed as they opined à Us more than friends That we had all resigned For love's dear ends. AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY: LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES Context: •Poem inspired by our unewsed related prip wi a moured woman Floence HenniRer. -Augu: 1395, he wanted them to meet in winchester. He made aowounces that were recated but they triked up a Avendsnip & the space at a hotel thought they were maned which he enjoyed. Hoidy was mained I like mort en masn suggests Cheic discence aven the deque coser opuston's And that swift sympathy With living love Which quicks the world - maybe → bThe spheres above, Made them our ministers, As we seemed we were not That day afar, 35 C And now we seem not what h We aching are. O severing sea and land, → Cries of regret seperated by ducance me and morality O laws of men, Ere death, once let us stand Alteration sense of movement & lice. PODE & exclement 40 Another dain: suggests uncertainity! Life Grit as it seems. Religiow imagery: what's happening i four/or supernatural foces But that which chilled the breath Of afternoon, <And palsied unto death The pane-fly's tune. à Moved them to say, 15 Ah, God, that bliss like theirs Dramatic irony as people Would flush our day!' wish to be like them even when they're not together Why shaped us for his sport They shouldn't be together In after-hours? many reasonst their love YES DOSSomed love. And we were left alone As Love's own pair; wants) Love is personified: en song between them (thats he Yet never the love-light shone No alliteraction like previous antaa. Between us there! The admission that they aren't in lovc signais a wandui. Atmosphere is now Cold i stoked a dead Everyone expects them it doesn't happen to kiss 25 The kiss their zeal foretold, And now deemed come, Came not within his hold Coexua: love how scoprede work develop anymore Love personified, it Love lingered numb. & dead. Why cast he on our part Assonance suggests regay longing A bloom not ours? Judges Cod: he very distressed imperative is buter As we stood then! → to not be with indr and caught in a loop on poronoid kanger. shift: ohere's bendurance "Tambic pontonere broken to brianever & 2. Snows how thes Love is breves. erguer Myne kneme gives completizio controwes w/ the lang Firse 2 COUNTOU FOGLU cheantasy/as: 3 pocus on reculle THEMES: •Pain & Guelty of love • Love & LOSS •Affair CONNECTIONS: • Ruined maid · La Belle - Meaning Analysis - structure 10 John Keats (1795-1821) 20 18 Context P04 The Beautiful lady whole merey La Belle Dame sans Merci. A Ballad ●gest or cook acad III a I see a lily on thy brow. poeks self-taught d boner died or tuberculosu, ne 1 Cimdi CCTION O what can ail thee, knight-at-arms, Medical seating Alone and palely loitering?ance drails atenden to 'palent! my me an Hes The sedge has withered from the lake, D And no birds sing. 11 5aO what can ail thee, knight-at-arms, So haggard and so woe-begone? Sick & depressed: nesaraused nun The squirrel's granary is full, And the harvest's done. IV a I met a lady in the meads, Full beautiful - a faery's child, 15 Her hair was long, her foot was light, b And her eyes were wild. > argit unagory: Louces done clow HE WED, onday Sery stagnate Simplicity of the poem's sunici contrates its complex interpretation "hity is a sign hol for Geran noighe has been around of wire coree nagry With anguish moist and fever-dew, cAnd on thy cheeks a fading roseese & Love, implies the end of a romantic relationship rooing away Fast withereth too: HC clying voice shifts = dialogue V a I made a garland for her head, And bracelets too, and fragrant zone;→ c She looked at me as she did love, →→→ And made sweet moan long hair = seremcility Tack graccent / quick/ unpredichokic viva eyes= pematay wia sex & bele of frowers arnesing breathe could be a Light, or the rodys bus she was serial conficience They had an cretic encounter heats used Ballad old famioned form of posty that hells a story. 3. imple langunge, repetition & absence of detail. Doesn't identify anyone. He uses a question and response fam. English Deep your learning on A24 English e-Library VI al set her on my pacing steed, b And nothing else saw all day long. e For sidelong would she bend, and sing B A faery's song. VII 25 a She found me roots of relish sweet. b And honey wild, and manna-dew, → c And sure in language strange she said - b'I love thee true. 40 It was not a cool encounter-oney and nooning else. He's hungry for and word nun. AS AND A-LEVEL ENGLISH LITERATURE A ANTHOLOGY. LOVE POETRY THROUGH THE AGES Manna - cood ren herwan, con paded deer need from sidey 1 she now shpemadwar powers 2 → ParadoX VIII a She took me to her elfin grot, 30 And there she wept and sighed full sore, Guen no reason ou to why, hores lambic tebarneter than a aimercure Owes the ballad o more to the story. And there I shut her wild wild eyes b With kisses four IX And there she lulled me asleep- b And there I dreamed-Ah! woe betide! Exciomation 35 <The latest dream I ever dreamt On the cold hill side. X shift in tone alsaw pale kings and princes too, Pale warriors, death-pale were they all: They cried - 'La Belle Dame sans Merci b Thee hath in thra Il' Repetition to reinforce how 35 dream he will nove again. 45 And this is why I sojourn here Alone and palely loitering. Though the sedge is withered from the lake. And no birds sing. al saw their starved lips in the gloam, b With horrid warning gaped wide, havel desen are link c And I awoke and found me here. f On the cold hill's side. XII Cyclical structure Repetition of a sve' cenoca aream Lines the tex deam approape extreme groef he closing wines ove repeaved from undea and in a dife valor THEMES •hove, dovessies & dechy maquinceality CONNECTIONS: 4 - Meaning Andysis - Structlere Ernest Dowson context t •Som in middle-class london ramily. He went to oxford a worked an active lice with no pather at his any deck his father died due to ccking moinoss overdose whist surrening FB. He mother hanged herself a year after. • Ernest's health declined, as he became a drunken poet. He died of alcohown. •He was apart of Rhymer's club. The Decadent movement combined (1867-1900) 1 am not as i was in the reaign of cunara Non Sum Qualis Eram Bonae sub Regno Cynarae ALOxen Literatuu influenced by gothic novels, romanties & Pre-rapnocuies. ALSO partied alot & Look drigs excial 20 Melodiamatic utterance a Last night, ah, yesternight, betwixt her lips and mine There fell thy shadow, Cynara! thy breath was shed →→ him look more romantic Arenale Language : makes Metaphor: connections of darknes 4 wheenslows minas a Upon my soul between the kisses and the wine;→uance; her scent presense is c And I was desolate and sick of an old passion, Repesition emphasises his pain supping in constantly. 5 b Yea, I was desolate and bowed my head: owing to sowe ho scury ne c I have been faithful to thee, Cynara! in my fashion. an able to - the shoupel quent that →Her Wome paik nin. move on! a All night upon mine heart I felt her warm heart beat, bNight-long within mine arms in love and sleep she lay; Surely the kisses of her bought red mouth were sweet; and presectie, brought he 10 < But I was desolate and sick of an old passion, →nce; suggests Gref b When I awoke and found the dawn was gray: Clary: depressung: taps sed now daypis nai molly cI have been faithful to thee, Cynara! in my fashion. bright. He's as a outraction devenaisves her ho unpredicione be now our lhes out of control o I have forgot much, Cynara! gone with the wind,eences Flung roses, roses riotously with the throng. Alliteration: passionate yet 15 Dancing, to put thy pale, lost lilies out of mind;→ ulteration : more coumer but 4 agressive. speaks loss & grief hillys = dealn lambic hexameter (usually sounds words for more emergidue-able mono) avoids this w But I was desolate and sick of an old passion, Yea, all the time, because the dance was long: < I have been faithful to thee, Cynara! in my fashion. He questions his preception se fouth fulness Promiscuity frustration in al cried for madder music and for stronger wine,ration: 20 b But when the feast is finished and the lamps expire, a. Then falls thy shadow, Cynara! the night is thine; And I am desolate and sick of an old passion, bYea hungry for the lips of my desire: I have been faithful to thees Cynaralin my fashion. is molement of sex. He's fu kulled → engine is calmer, echoo how his ms come in were →she resns encilessly Hyperbole: incautiation is powerful, it →is animellistic, besire is personified He is growing seker everyday caesura; adas a half-beat A amphosises her name Cynara=artichokes: MALO fell in love she rejected so he owned nor into an artichokes Marleyn Monice was conicomiou st Artichoke queen in latt. they represent hope & Love English Develop your learning on AQA English e-Library exacerbaules the no and now sabreme lenge Cagil named Cynara, { Context: • Under the nice of Queen Viciona self- belief • Unrequited love for all yroldi ne was rejected