The play "An Inspector Calls" deals with various themes, including social responsibility, social class, gender, and age. Set in 1912 and written in 1945, the play reflects the social and political context of Edwardian Society.
Characters
The play features several characters, such as Mr. Birling, Mrs. Birling, Eric, Sheila, and Gerald, each representing different social classes and ideologies. Mr. Birling, a capitalist and upper-class man, displays a lack of empathy and a focus on self-preservation. Mrs. Birling, also a capitalist, reinforces the social class divide with her snobbish and unyielding attitude. Eric and Sheila, the children of the Birlings, reflect the conflict between youthful idealism and the values of their parents. Gerald, a wealthy businessman, represents the aristocracy while being involved in an affair with Eva Smith.
Inspector Calls Themes Quotes
The themes of the play are brought to light through quotes such as "why shouldn't they try for higher wages? we try for the higher Prices" by Eric, and "these girls aren't cheap labour - they're People" by Sheila. These quotes emphasize the social responsibility and ethical treatment of individuals regardless of their social class.
Eva Smith / Daisy Renton
Eva Smith, also known as Daisy Renton, is a significant character who embodies the struggles of the working class. Her interactions with the Birlings and Gerald reflect the mistreatment and exploitation faced by the lower class.
Summary
"An Inspector Calls" is a drama that not only delves into the intricacies of social class conflict and gender dynamics but also serves as a critique of the prevailing capitalist ideologies. It is a thought-provoking play that prompts introspection and reflection on societal issues that continue to resonate today.
"An Inspector Calls" is available as a PDF, and various resources like BBC Bitesize offer insightful mind maps and analysis of its themes and characters. Additionally, the power and conflict poems in the AQA syllabus complement the themes of the play, providing a broader understanding of social issues through literature.
Overall, "An Inspector Calls" remains a compelling piece of literature that addresses crucial societal themes in a thought-provoking and engaging manner.