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Jul 28, 2022
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Factors That Influence Voting: Age, Education, Social Class, and Media
R
Rebecca Young
@rebeccayoung_cvrn
Print Media and Voting Behavior
The final section of the transcript examines the role of print media in influencing voting behavior in the UK. It discusses how newspapers can shape public opinion and potentially affect election outcomes.
Highlight: Newspapers can influence voting behavior by shaping the news agenda and explicitly endorsing particular parties or candidates.
The text provides several examples of apparent correlations between newspaper endorsements and voting patterns:
- In the 2015 UK election, 69% of Telegraph readers voted Conservative after the paper endorsed the party, while 67% of Daily Mirror readers voted Labour following the paper's endorsement.
- The Sun newspaper, with a readership of 4-8 million, has consistently supported the winning party since 1974.
Example: In 1997, The Sun endorsed Labour, which won by a landslide. In 2010, they switched to the Conservatives, who won the most seats.
- In the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, only one out of 37 Scottish newspapers supported independence, and the "No" vote prevailed.
However, the text also presents counterarguments to the idea of strong media influence on voting behavior:
- Newspapers may be responding to changing political attitudes rather than creating them.
- Readers might choose newspapers that align with their pre-existing political views.
- In some cases, readers vote differently from their newspaper's endorsement.
Example: In the 2015 UK election, while the Express endorsed UKIP, 51% of Express readers voted Conservative, compared to only 27% who voted UKIP.
Conclusion: While print media can influence voting behaviour, its impact is complex and not always straightforward. Other factors often prove more influential in determining how people vote.
Social Class and Voting Behavior
Social class has traditionally been a significant factor in shaping voting behavior in the UK. The text explores how class-based voting patterns have evolved over time and their current relevance in British politics.
Historically, there has been a strong correlation between social class and party affiliation. The Labour Party has been associated with working-class voters, while the Conservative Party has typically garnered support from upper and upper-middle-class demographics. This division has been reinforced by the First-Past-The-Post electoral system, which often results in parties focusing on swing voters rather than challenging "safe" seats.
Highlight: The conservative party is often the winning party, partly due to higher voter turnout in affluent areas that typically support them, compared to lower turnout in more deprived areas that tend to support Labour.
The 2015 general election exemplified this class-based voting pattern, with Labour winning in DE areas and Conservatives dominating in AB areas.
However, recent years have seen a shift in this traditional class-based voting behavior. New parties like UKIP and the Scottish National Party have emerged, challenging the established class-party associations. The 2019 general election demonstrated this change:
Example: In the 2019 election, while AB areas still favored the Conservatives, the gap between Conservative and Labour support narrowed to 10%, compared to 19% in 2015. Surprisingly, Conservatives even won in some DE areas, traditionally Labour strongholds.
This shift could be attributed to various factors, including the influence of conservative-leaning publications like the Daily Mail on public opinion.
Conclusion: While social class remains a factor in voting behaviour, its influence has diminished, with voters becoming less rigidly aligned to parties based on their socio-economic status.
Age and Media Influence on Voting Behavior
Age is another crucial factor influencing voting behaviour in the UK. The text explores how different age groups tend to support different political stances and how this interacts with media consumption patterns.
Highlight: Younger voters are more likely to support parties promising social change, while older voters tend to favor stability and are more resistant to change.
This age-based voting pattern is evident in recent political events:
Example: In the Scottish independence referendum, 73% of voters over 75 voted against independence, compared to only 49% of 16-24 year-olds.
The Conservative Party has consistently maintained strong support among older voters:
Example: In the 2016 general election, 67% of voters over 70 supported the Conservatives, compared to just 21% of 18-24 year-olds.
The text suggests that media influence on voting behaviour is closely tied to age demographics:
- Older generations are more likely to read traditional newspapers, which often have clear political leanings.
- Younger voters tend to get their news from social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook.
This difference in media consumption can significantly impact political views and voting behavior. For instance, during the Scottish independence referendum, the "Yes" campaign was very active on social media, potentially influencing younger voters.
Conclusion: Age is one of the most significant factors affecting voting behaviour in the UK, but it's closely intertwined with media consumption patterns across different age groups.
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
Factors That Influence Voting: Age, Education, Social Class, and Media
R
Rebecca Young
@rebeccayoung_cvrn
The transcript discusses various influences on voting behavior in the UK, focusing on social class, age, and print media. It explores how these factors have traditionally affected voting patterns and how their impact has evolved over time. The text examines... Show more
Print Media and Voting Behavior
The final section of the transcript examines the role of print media in influencing voting behavior in the UK. It discusses how newspapers can shape public opinion and potentially affect election outcomes.
Highlight: Newspapers can influence voting behavior by shaping the news agenda and explicitly endorsing particular parties or candidates.
The text provides several examples of apparent correlations between newspaper endorsements and voting patterns:
- In the 2015 UK election, 69% of Telegraph readers voted Conservative after the paper endorsed the party, while 67% of Daily Mirror readers voted Labour following the paper's endorsement.
- The Sun newspaper, with a readership of 4-8 million, has consistently supported the winning party since 1974.
Example: In 1997, The Sun endorsed Labour, which won by a landslide. In 2010, they switched to the Conservatives, who won the most seats.
- In the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, only one out of 37 Scottish newspapers supported independence, and the "No" vote prevailed.
However, the text also presents counterarguments to the idea of strong media influence on voting behavior:
- Newspapers may be responding to changing political attitudes rather than creating them.
- Readers might choose newspapers that align with their pre-existing political views.
- In some cases, readers vote differently from their newspaper's endorsement.
Example: In the 2015 UK election, while the Express endorsed UKIP, 51% of Express readers voted Conservative, compared to only 27% who voted UKIP.
Conclusion: While print media can influence voting behaviour, its impact is complex and not always straightforward. Other factors often prove more influential in determining how people vote.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Social Class and Voting Behavior
Social class has traditionally been a significant factor in shaping voting behavior in the UK. The text explores how class-based voting patterns have evolved over time and their current relevance in British politics.
Historically, there has been a strong correlation between social class and party affiliation. The Labour Party has been associated with working-class voters, while the Conservative Party has typically garnered support from upper and upper-middle-class demographics. This division has been reinforced by the First-Past-The-Post electoral system, which often results in parties focusing on swing voters rather than challenging "safe" seats.
Highlight: The conservative party is often the winning party, partly due to higher voter turnout in affluent areas that typically support them, compared to lower turnout in more deprived areas that tend to support Labour.
The 2015 general election exemplified this class-based voting pattern, with Labour winning in DE areas and Conservatives dominating in AB areas.
However, recent years have seen a shift in this traditional class-based voting behavior. New parties like UKIP and the Scottish National Party have emerged, challenging the established class-party associations. The 2019 general election demonstrated this change:
Example: In the 2019 election, while AB areas still favored the Conservatives, the gap between Conservative and Labour support narrowed to 10%, compared to 19% in 2015. Surprisingly, Conservatives even won in some DE areas, traditionally Labour strongholds.
This shift could be attributed to various factors, including the influence of conservative-leaning publications like the Daily Mail on public opinion.
Conclusion: While social class remains a factor in voting behaviour, its influence has diminished, with voters becoming less rigidly aligned to parties based on their socio-economic status.
Age and Media Influence on Voting Behavior
Age is another crucial factor influencing voting behaviour in the UK. The text explores how different age groups tend to support different political stances and how this interacts with media consumption patterns.
Highlight: Younger voters are more likely to support parties promising social change, while older voters tend to favor stability and are more resistant to change.
This age-based voting pattern is evident in recent political events:
Example: In the Scottish independence referendum, 73% of voters over 75 voted against independence, compared to only 49% of 16-24 year-olds.
The Conservative Party has consistently maintained strong support among older voters:
Example: In the 2016 general election, 67% of voters over 70 supported the Conservatives, compared to just 21% of 18-24 year-olds.
The text suggests that media influence on voting behaviour is closely tied to age demographics:
- Older generations are more likely to read traditional newspapers, which often have clear political leanings.
- Younger voters tend to get their news from social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook.
This difference in media consumption can significantly impact political views and voting behavior. For instance, during the Scottish independence referendum, the "Yes" campaign was very active on social media, potentially influencing younger voters.
Conclusion: Age is one of the most significant factors affecting voting behaviour in the UK, but it's closely intertwined with media consumption patterns across different age groups.
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
You have the choice, we offer a 100% secure payment via PayPal or an Amazon gift card. There is no limit to how much you can earn.
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.9/5
App Store
4.8/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user