Political Developments and Conflicts
The Kansas-Nebraska Act and its consequences marked a crucial turning point in sectional tensions.
Definition: Border Ruffians were pro-slavery militants who crossed into Kansas to influence its slave status.
The Know-Nothing Party emerged as a significant political force:
Highlight: This nativist movement opposed immigration, particularly targeting German and Irish immigrants.
The Dred Scott case had far-reaching implications:
Example: Dred Scott sued for freedom based on his residence in free territories, leading to a landmark Supreme Court decision.
Quote: The ruling declared that Black people couldn't hold national citizenship, significantly impacting civil rights.
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