Page 1: Introduction to Matter and Elements
The first page introduces fundamental concepts about matter and its composition. Matter is defined as anything that occupies space and has mass, forming the building blocks of all organisms. Elements are introduced as basic substances that cannot be broken down through chemical reactions.
Definition: Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass, forming the basic component of all organisms.
Highlight: CHON Carbon,Hydrogen,Oxygen,Nitrogen comprises 96% of living matter, demonstrating the predominance of these elements in biological systems.
Example: Table salt NaCl demonstrates how elements combine to form compounds with properties different from their constituent elements.
Vocabulary: Trace elements are essential elements required by organisms in minute quantities, such as zinc, copper, chromium, iodine, and boron.