Understanding Angels (Malaikah) in Islam
Islam teaches that angels are heavenly, important beings and God's first creations. These celestial entities serve as God's messengers and servants, possessing no free will and thus remaining sinless. Characteristics of angels in Islam include their immortality and invisibility to human eyes, despite their omnipresence.
Definition: Malaikah is the Arabic term for angels in Islam, referring to the spiritual beings created by Allah to serve Him and carry out His commands.
Angel Jibril in Islam, also known as Gabriel, holds a prominent position as the Archangel of revelation. He was responsible for revealing the Quran to Prophet Muhammad, highlighting the crucial role angels play in divine communication.
Highlight: Angels in Islam have specific duties assigned by Allah, ranging from protection to recording human deeds.
Some of the key angels mentioned by name in Islamic teachings include:
- Jibril (Gabriel): The Archangel of revelation
- Mika'il (Michael): Protects heaven and faithful worshippers from the devil
- Israfil (Raphael): Will blow the trumpet on Judgment Day to announce the resurrection
- Azrail: The Archangel responsible for taking souls at death
- Raqib and Atid: Record all good and bad deeds of individuals
- Munkar and Nakir: Judge and question each person after death to test their faith
Example: The angel Israfil's duty in Islam is to blow the trumpet on Judgment Day, signaling the resurrection of all souls.
What is the role of angels in Islam? Angels fulfill various essential functions, including:
- Delivering divine messages and revelations
- Protecting believers and keeping evil forces at bay
- Recording human actions for judgment
- Assisting in the process of death and resurrection
Quote: "They believe in Allah and the Last Day, and enjoin right conduct and forbid indecency, and vie one with another in good works. These are of the righteous." - Quran 3:114, emphasizing the importance of righteous deeds that angels record.
Understanding the significance of angels in Islam provides believers with a deeper appreciation of Allah's divine plan and the unseen spiritual realm that influences human existence.
