Enzyme Function and Reaction Mechanisms
The second page delves deeper into enzyme function and reaction mechanisms, explaining how these biological catalysts facilitate cellular processes. The detailed examination of enzyme-substrate interactions and reaction progression demonstrates the sophistication of cellular chemistry.
Definition: Enzyme-catalyzed reactions involve specific binding between an enzyme's active site and its substrate, creating a unique microenvironment for the reaction.
Example: Catalase enzyme specifically transforms hydrogen peroxide into hydrogen and oxygen, demonstrating enzyme specificity.
Highlight: Cells contain thousands of different enzymes, each catalyzing specific reactions with remarkable efficiency and speed.
Vocabulary: Redox reactions involve the transfer of electrons between molecules, often facilitated by specialized enzymes and cofactors like NADP+/NADPH.
