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Odysseus, Athena, and Penelope: Heroes of the Odyssey

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Illyria

10/18/2023

AP English Literature

The Odyssey Characters

Odysseus, Athena, and Penelope: Heroes of the Odyssey

The character analysis of Odysseus in the Odyssey reveals a complex tale of heroism, loyalty, and perseverance in Ancient Greek mythology, featuring gods, monsters, and mortals in an epic journey of return.

• The narrative centers around Odysseus, the King of Ithaca, and his decade-long journey home after the Trojan War
Penelope's loyalty in the Odyssey story is demonstrated through her clever deception of suitors while awaiting her husband's return
• The role of Athena in Telemachus's journey showcases divine intervention and guidance
• The story features a rich cast of characters including gods like Poseidon and Zeus, monsters like Scylla and Charybdis, and mortals like Telemachus and Penelope
• Themes of hospitality, loyalty, and divine intervention are woven throughout the narrative

...

10/18/2023

129

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

View

Divine and Mortal Characters

The second page expands on both divine and mortal characters, particularly focusing on the gods' roles in the story. Athena emerges as a crucial divine ally, while various servants and subjects demonstrate different levels of loyalty to their king.

Vocabulary: Phaeacians - A seafaring people known for their hospitality and eventual assistance in returning Odysseus to Ithaca.

Highlight: Athena's role as the goddess of wisdom and warfare is particularly significant as she aids both Odysseus and Telemachus throughout their journeys.

Example: The contrast between loyal servants EumaeusandPhiloetiusEumaeus and Philoetius and disloyal ones MelanthiusandMelanthoMelanthius and Melantho illustrates the theme of fidelity versus treachery.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

View

Supporting Characters and Allies

The third page details various supporting characters who influence the story's progression. These include both helpful figures like Mentes AthenaindisguiseAthena in disguise and antagonistic ones.

Definition: Achaeans refers to the collective Greek civilizations, representing the broader cultural context of the story.

Highlight: The character of Orestes serves as a parallel to Telemachus, as both are sons seeking to restore honor to their families.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

View

Warriors and Deities

The fourth page introduces additional warriors and deities who play significant roles in the broader narrative context. These characters help establish the epic's connection to the Trojan War and the divine realm.

Example: The relationship between Aphrodite, Hephaestus, and Ares demonstrates the complex interactions between divine characters.

Vocabulary: Helios - The sun god whose cattle become a crucial plot point when Odysseus's crew fatally disobeys orders not to harm them.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

View

Final Character Connections

The fifth page completes the character roster, tying together various relationships and their significance to the overall narrative. Each character's role contributes to the epic's themes of loyalty, justice, and divine intervention.

Highlight: The interconnected relationships between mortals and immortals demonstrate the complex nature of fate and free will in Ancient Greek mythology.

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AP English Literature

129

Oct 18, 2023

5 pages

Odysseus, Athena, and Penelope: Heroes of the Odyssey

user profile picture

Illyria

@llyriaaunders_pgov

The character analysis of Odysseus in the Odyssey reveals a complex tale of heroism, loyalty, and perseverance in Ancient Greek mythology, featuring gods, monsters, and mortals in an epic journey of return.

• The narrative centers around Odysseus, the King... Show more

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

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Divine and Mortal Characters

The second page expands on both divine and mortal characters, particularly focusing on the gods' roles in the story. Athena emerges as a crucial divine ally, while various servants and subjects demonstrate different levels of loyalty to their king.

Vocabulary: Phaeacians - A seafaring people known for their hospitality and eventual assistance in returning Odysseus to Ithaca.

Highlight: Athena's role as the goddess of wisdom and warfare is particularly significant as she aids both Odysseus and Telemachus throughout their journeys.

Example: The contrast between loyal servants EumaeusandPhiloetiusEumaeus and Philoetius and disloyal ones MelanthiusandMelanthoMelanthius and Melantho illustrates the theme of fidelity versus treachery.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

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By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Supporting Characters and Allies

The third page details various supporting characters who influence the story's progression. These include both helpful figures like Mentes AthenaindisguiseAthena in disguise and antagonistic ones.

Definition: Achaeans refers to the collective Greek civilizations, representing the broader cultural context of the story.

Highlight: The character of Orestes serves as a parallel to Telemachus, as both are sons seeking to restore honor to their families.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

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Access to all documents

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Warriors and Deities

The fourth page introduces additional warriors and deities who play significant roles in the broader narrative context. These characters help establish the epic's connection to the Trojan War and the divine realm.

Example: The relationship between Aphrodite, Hephaestus, and Ares demonstrates the complex interactions between divine characters.

Vocabulary: Helios - The sun god whose cattle become a crucial plot point when Odysseus's crew fatally disobeys orders not to harm them.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

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Access to all documents

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By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Final Character Connections

The fifth page completes the character roster, tying together various relationships and their significance to the overall narrative. Each character's role contributes to the epic's themes of loyalty, justice, and divine intervention.

Highlight: The interconnected relationships between mortals and immortals demonstrate the complex nature of fate and free will in Ancient Greek mythology.

the
ODYSSEY
D CHARACTERS
former
Odysseus - King of Ithaca, wife is Penelope, father of Telemachus,
commander in the Trojon War, got humbled

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

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Join milions of students

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Main Characters Introduction

The first page introduces the primary characters of the Odyssey, establishing their roles and relationships. Odysseus, the protagonist, is presented as the King of Ithaca who faces numerous hardships on his journey home. His immediate family includes his wife Penelope and son Telemachus, both of whom play crucial roles in the story.

Highlight: Odysseus demonstrates remarkable character development, becoming humbled through his experiences and hardships during his journey.

Definition: The term "suitors" refers to the men who seek to marry Penelope in Odysseus's absence, believing him to be dead.

Example: Penelope's cleverness is shown through her weaving scheme, where she delays the suitors by promising to choose one after completing a shroud that she secretly unravels each night.

Quote: "Penelope remains passive, loyal, and patient throughout the story, demonstrating unwavering faithfulness to Odysseus."

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

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Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user