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Music Intervals Made Easy: Charts and Examples!

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Michelle

7/6/2023

AP Music Theory

Music Theory Basics: Intervals

Music Intervals Made Easy: Charts and Examples!

This interval guide provides a comprehensive overview of musical intervals, their types, and qualities. It covers melodic and harmonic intervals, interval quantities, and qualities including major, minor, perfect, augmented, and diminished. The guide also includes visual representations and examples to aid understanding.

Key points:

  • Intervals are the distance between two pitches in music
  • Intervals can be melodic (sounding one after another) or harmonic (sounding simultaneously)
  • Interval quantity is determined by counting the distance between letter names
  • Interval quality distinguishes between intervals of the same quantity
  • Major, minor, perfect, augmented, and diminished are the main interval qualities

Highlight: Understanding intervals is crucial for developing musical skills and theory knowledge.

...

7/6/2023

142

AP Music Theory: Intervals
* Should know prev. knowledge on accidentals & en harmonics.
the distance between two pitches.
interval
intervals

View

Types and Qualities of Intervals

This page delves deeper into the various types of intervals in music and their qualities, providing a comprehensive music intervals chart for visual reference.

The guide lists the main interval qualities and their corresponding intervals:

  1. Major intervals: Major 2nd Major 3rd Major 6th Major 7th
  2. Minor intervals: Minor 3rd Minor 6th Minor 7th
  3. Perfect intervals: Perfect unison 11 Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Perfect octave 88

Example: A C to E interval is a major 3rd, while a C to Eb interval is a minor 3rd.

The page includes a detailed major and minor intervals chart as well as an augmented and diminished intervals chart, visually representing the relationships between different interval types on a musical staff.

Highlight: Understanding the qualities of intervals in music is crucial for identifying and constructing various chords and scales.

The guide also explains the relationships between interval qualities:

  • Minor intervals are one half-step smaller than major intervals
  • Augmented intervals are one half-step larger than major or perfect intervals
  • Diminished intervals are one half-step smaller than minor or perfect intervals

Vocabulary: A half-step is the smallest interval between two notes in Western music, equivalent to one semitone.

This comprehensive overview of interval types and qualities provides a solid foundation for students to understand and apply these concepts in their musical studies and practice.

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AP Music Theory

142

Jul 6, 2023

2 pages

Music Intervals Made Easy: Charts and Examples!

This interval guide provides a comprehensive overview of musical intervals, their types, and qualities. It covers melodic and harmonic intervals, interval quantities, and qualities including major, minor, perfect, augmented, and diminished. The guide also includes visual representations and examples to... Show more

AP Music Theory: Intervals
* Should know prev. knowledge on accidentals & en harmonics.
the distance between two pitches.
interval
intervals

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Types and Qualities of Intervals

This page delves deeper into the various types of intervals in music and their qualities, providing a comprehensive music intervals chart for visual reference.

The guide lists the main interval qualities and their corresponding intervals:

  1. Major intervals: Major 2nd Major 3rd Major 6th Major 7th
  2. Minor intervals: Minor 3rd Minor 6th Minor 7th
  3. Perfect intervals: Perfect unison 11 Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Perfect octave 88

Example: A C to E interval is a major 3rd, while a C to Eb interval is a minor 3rd.

The page includes a detailed major and minor intervals chart as well as an augmented and diminished intervals chart, visually representing the relationships between different interval types on a musical staff.

Highlight: Understanding the qualities of intervals in music is crucial for identifying and constructing various chords and scales.

The guide also explains the relationships between interval qualities:

  • Minor intervals are one half-step smaller than major intervals
  • Augmented intervals are one half-step larger than major or perfect intervals
  • Diminished intervals are one half-step smaller than minor or perfect intervals

Vocabulary: A half-step is the smallest interval between two notes in Western music, equivalent to one semitone.

This comprehensive overview of interval types and qualities provides a solid foundation for students to understand and apply these concepts in their musical studies and practice.

AP Music Theory: Intervals
* Should know prev. knowledge on accidentals & en harmonics.
the distance between two pitches.
interval
intervals

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Understanding Musical Intervals

This page introduces the concept of intervals in music and their fundamental characteristics. It covers the basic definitions and classifications of intervals, which are essential for understanding music theory.

Definition: An interval is the distance between two pitches in music.

The page explains that intervals can be classified into two main types:

  1. Melodic intervals: Pitches sounding one after another
  2. Harmonic intervals: Pitches sounding simultaneously

Example: A melodic interval might be heard in a solo melody line, while a harmonic interval would be heard in a chord.

The guide then introduces two key aspects of intervals:

  1. Quantity: Determined by counting the distance between letter names
  2. Quality: Used to distinguish intervals, especially those with the same quantity

Highlight: The quantity of an interval is always counted from the bottom note and includes both the starting and ending notes.

The page provides examples of how to count interval quantities, noting that line-to-line or space-to-space intervals will always be odd numbers, while space-to-line orviceversaor vice versa will be even.

Vocabulary: Enharmonic notes are notes that sound the same but are written differently, such as C# and Db.

The guide emphasizes the importance of interval quality in distinguishing between intervals of the same quantity, introducing the main qualities: major, minor, perfect, augmented, and diminished.

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

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This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

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Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

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Elisha

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This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user