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Understanding Obedience and Social Influence in Psychology

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Megan Parsley

10/19/2022

Psychology

Psychology obedience mind maps

Understanding Obedience and Social Influence in Psychology

A comprehensive exploration of social influence theory psychology and obedience to authority psychology, focusing on Milgram's groundbreaking experiments and subsequent research. The studies demonstrate how individuals respond to authority figures and social pressure, with particular emphasis on the agentic shift phenomenon and various experimental variations.

  • Social Impact Theory explains how social influence increases with the number of influencers, their strength, and immediacy
  • Milgram's obedience experiments revealed that 65% of participants continued to maximum voltage levels
  • Burger's partial replication showed similar results decades later, suggesting consistent human behavior patterns
  • Various experimental variations, including telephone conditions and ordinary man scenarios, demonstrated different obedience levels
  • The concept of agentic state explains how people transition from autonomous decision-making to following authority
...

10/19/2022

524


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

View

Page 2: Agency Theory and Moral Strain

This section delves into obedience to authority theory through the lens of Agency Theory, explaining how individuals act as agents within social hierarchies.

Vocabulary: Agentic shift refers to the transition from autonomous decision-making to following authority figures.

Definition: Agentic state occurs when individuals act as agents following orders, while autonomous state represents independent decision-making.

Highlight: The theory helps explain historical events involving mass obedience to authority figures.


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

View

Page 3: Burger's Replication Study

Burger's study partially replicated Milgram's experiment to examine whether situational factors influence obedience to authority in the workplace and other contexts.

Example: Participants were given $50 and informed they could withdraw, with 70% continuing after 150V.

Highlight: The study included both genders and diverse ethnicities, addressing previous sampling limitations.

Quote: "70% continued after 150V, showing remarkable consistency with Milgram's original findings."


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

View

Page 4: Original Milgram Experiment

The original Milgram experiment investigated obedience to authority examples in everyday life through a controlled laboratory setting.

Definition: The experiment measured obedience levels through participants' willingness to administer electric shocks under authority's direction.

Example: All participants obeyed up to 300V, with 65% continuing to maximum voltage 450V450V.

Highlight: The study demonstrated how normal people might blindly obey authority figures despite moral reservations.


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

View

Page 5: Milgram Variations

Various experimental variations explored different aspects of obedience to authority psychology examples, including telephone conditions and ordinary man scenarios.

Example: In telephone condition variations, obedience decreased to 20.5% when authority figure wasn't physically present.

Highlight: Participants often found ways to resist while appearing compliant, such as giving lower voltages or skipping questions.

Quote: "Nearly all protested but continued when given orders over the phone."

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Psychology

524

Oct 19, 2022

5 pages

Understanding Obedience and Social Influence in Psychology

user profile picture

Megan Parsley

@meganparsley

A comprehensive exploration of social influence theory psychology and obedience to authority psychology, focusing on Milgram's groundbreaking experiments and subsequent research. The studies demonstrate how individuals respond to authority figures and social pressure, with particular emphasis on the agentic... Show more


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

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Page 2: Agency Theory and Moral Strain

This section delves into obedience to authority theory through the lens of Agency Theory, explaining how individuals act as agents within social hierarchies.

Vocabulary: Agentic shift refers to the transition from autonomous decision-making to following authority figures.

Definition: Agentic state occurs when individuals act as agents following orders, while autonomous state represents independent decision-making.

Highlight: The theory helps explain historical events involving mass obedience to authority figures.


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

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Page 3: Burger's Replication Study

Burger's study partially replicated Milgram's experiment to examine whether situational factors influence obedience to authority in the workplace and other contexts.

Example: Participants were given $50 and informed they could withdraw, with 70% continuing after 150V.

Highlight: The study included both genders and diverse ethnicities, addressing previous sampling limitations.

Quote: "70% continued after 150V, showing remarkable consistency with Milgram's original findings."


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

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Page 4: Original Milgram Experiment

The original Milgram experiment investigated obedience to authority examples in everyday life through a controlled laboratory setting.

Definition: The experiment measured obedience levels through participants' willingness to administer electric shocks under authority's direction.

Example: All participants obeyed up to 300V, with 65% continuing to maximum voltage 450V450V.

Highlight: The study demonstrated how normal people might blindly obey authority figures despite moral reservations.


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 5: Milgram Variations

Various experimental variations explored different aspects of obedience to authority psychology examples, including telephone conditions and ordinary man scenarios.

Example: In telephone condition variations, obedience decreased to 20.5% when authority figure wasn't physically present.

Highlight: Participants often found ways to resist while appearing compliant, such as giving lower voltages or skipping questions.

Quote: "Nearly all protested but continued when given orders over the phone."


<p>According to social influence theory in psychology, individuals are influenced by the actions of others, and this influence can predict

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 1: Social Impact Theory and Behavioral Influence

Social Impact Theory explores how individuals are influenced by others' actions, with the impact increasing as group numbers grow. The theory considers three key factors: strength, immediacy, and number of influencers.

Definition: Social Impact Theory examines how social forces affect individual behavior through multiple factors including source strength, immediacy, and number of influencers.

Example: The "looking up" experiment demonstrated social influence, where people stopped to look up when others did, particularly effective with 5-6 participants.

Highlight: The theory introduces the divisional effect concept, where social pressure is divided among multiple targets, leading to diffused responsibility.

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

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This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

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Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

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Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

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Marco B

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Elisha

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This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

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