Subjects

Subjects

More

Search

AI Knowunity

Subjects

/

Psychology

/

Social Psychology

/

The Bystander Effect and Diffusion of Responsibility

Steps of Social Change in Psychology: Minority Influence and Obedience Examples

View

Steps of Social Change in Psychology: Minority Influence and Obedience Examples
user profile picture

Erica

@erica4

·

362 Followers

Follow

Social influence plays a crucial role in shaping social change, with minority influence being particularly significant. The process of minority-driven social change involves six key steps, from drawing attention to social cryptomnesia. Lessons from conformity and obedience research highlight the importance of breaking majority power and the role of disobedient role models. While minority influence can be effective, social changes often occur slowly and indirectly. Barriers to social change and methodological issues in related studies are also important considerations.

• Minority influence is a key driver of social change in psychology.
• The six stages of social change psychology include drawing attention, consistency, deeper processing, the augmentation principle, the snowball effect, and social cryptomnesia.
• Conformity and obedience research provide valuable insights into the mechanisms of social change.
• Barriers to social change in minority influence include resistance to association with minority groups.
• Methodological issues in studies on social influence and change warrant careful consideration.

1/29/2023

834

Social Influence A01 Social change SOCIAL INFLUENCE AND SOCIAL CHANGE The special role of minority influence Steps in how minority influence

View

Evaluation and Barriers to Social Change

Research supports the role of normative influences in social change. Nolan et al. (2008) demonstrated that conformity can lead to social change through normative social influence. However, it's important to note that minority influence is often indirectly effective and social changes typically happen slowly.

Definition: Normative social influence refers to the pressure to conform to the expectations of others in order to be accepted and liked.

Nemeth (1986) argues that the effects of minority influence are likely to be mostly indirect and delayed, influencing the majority on matters related to the issue at hand. This highlights the complexity of minority influence in social change psychology.

The role of deeper processing is crucial in understanding how minority influence works. Moscovici suggests that minority and majority influences involve different cognitive processes, with individuals thinking more deeply about minority influence. However, Mackie (1987) believes that majority influence can also involve deeper processing as individuals contemplate why their views differ from the majority.

Highlight: The flexibility in minority influence allows for deeper cognitive processing, which can lead to more lasting social change.

Barriers to social change exist even when people agree that change is necessary. Bashir et al. (2013) found that people often resist social change because they do not want to be associated with the minority. This reluctance can significantly hinder the progress of social movements.

Example: Minority influence examples in history, such as the suffragette movement or the LGBTQ+ rights movement, faced resistance due to people's reluctance to be associated with these minority groups.

Methodological issues in studies by Moscovici, Asch, and Milgram have been criticized, highlighting the need for careful consideration of research methods when studying social influence and change. These criticisms underscore the importance of robust methodologies in understanding the complex dynamics of social change.

Vocabulary: Methodological issues refer to problems or limitations in the way research is conducted, which can affect the validity or reliability of the results.

Social Influence A01 Social change SOCIAL INFLUENCE AND SOCIAL CHANGE The special role of minority influence Steps in how minority influence

View

The Special Role of Minority Influence in Social Change

Minority influence plays a crucial role in driving social change, as demonstrated by the African-American civil rights movement. This process involves several key steps that illustrate the role of social influence processes in social change.

Example: The African-American civil rights movement exemplifies the steps of social change psychology:

  1. Drawing attention: Civil rights marches highlighted the issue of segregation.
  2. Consistency: Repeated marches and a consistent message reinforced the movement's goals.
  3. Deeper processing: People who previously accepted the status quo began to reconsider their views.
  4. The augmentation principle: Incidents where people risked their lives for the cause strengthened its impact.
  5. The snowball effect: Martin Luther King's efforts gained attention from the US government, leading to the Civil Rights Act.
  6. Social cryptomnesia: Social change occurred, though some people may not remember how it happened.

Highlight: These six stages of social change psychology demonstrate how minority influence can create significant societal shifts over time.

Lessons from conformity research show that when a minority changes its opinion, it can break the power of the majority and lead to social change. Additionally, drawing attention to the actions of the majority can encourage social change.

Obedience research, such as Milgram's experiments, emphasizes the importance of disobedient role models in promoting social change. Zimbardo (2007) suggested that obedience can also create social change through gradual commitment, where small acts of compliance can lead to larger ones.

Vocabulary: Social cryptomnesia refers to the phenomenon where people forget the origins of social change, even though they have experienced it.

Similar Content

Know Levine et al 2001 Cross Cultural comparison of helping behaviour thumbnail

2

48

13

Levine et al 2001 Cross Cultural comparison of helping behaviour

everything you need to know about Levine 2001

Know Burger (2009) AO1 AO3 thumbnail

4

113

12/13

Burger (2009) AO1 AO3

A mind map about Burger (contemporary study) as well as evaluation points for an essay

Know conformity notes and Asch+zimbardo thumbnail

48

1234

12

conformity notes and Asch+zimbardo

types and explanations of conformity including NSI and ISI (+evaluations) Aschs line study with procedure, findings and evaluation same with zimbardo prison study

Know conformity and it's experiments thumbnail

7

200

12

conformity and it's experiments

conformity, types of conformity, explanations for conformity, study and evaluation of asch, study and evaluation on jennes

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

15 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying

Subjects

/

Psychology

/

Social Psychology

/

The Bystander Effect and Diffusion of Responsibility

Steps of Social Change in Psychology: Minority Influence and Obedience Examples

user profile picture

Erica

@erica4

·

362 Followers

Follow

Social influence plays a crucial role in shaping social change, with minority influence being particularly significant. The process of minority-driven social change involves six key steps, from drawing attention to social cryptomnesia. Lessons from conformity and obedience research highlight the importance of breaking majority power and the role of disobedient role models. While minority influence can be effective, social changes often occur slowly and indirectly. Barriers to social change and methodological issues in related studies are also important considerations.

• Minority influence is a key driver of social change in psychology.
• The six stages of social change psychology include drawing attention, consistency, deeper processing, the augmentation principle, the snowball effect, and social cryptomnesia.
• Conformity and obedience research provide valuable insights into the mechanisms of social change.
• Barriers to social change in minority influence include resistance to association with minority groups.
• Methodological issues in studies on social influence and change warrant careful consideration.

1/29/2023

834

 

12/13

 

Psychology

14

Social Influence A01 Social change SOCIAL INFLUENCE AND SOCIAL CHANGE The special role of minority influence Steps in how minority influence

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Evaluation and Barriers to Social Change

Research supports the role of normative influences in social change. Nolan et al. (2008) demonstrated that conformity can lead to social change through normative social influence. However, it's important to note that minority influence is often indirectly effective and social changes typically happen slowly.

Definition: Normative social influence refers to the pressure to conform to the expectations of others in order to be accepted and liked.

Nemeth (1986) argues that the effects of minority influence are likely to be mostly indirect and delayed, influencing the majority on matters related to the issue at hand. This highlights the complexity of minority influence in social change psychology.

The role of deeper processing is crucial in understanding how minority influence works. Moscovici suggests that minority and majority influences involve different cognitive processes, with individuals thinking more deeply about minority influence. However, Mackie (1987) believes that majority influence can also involve deeper processing as individuals contemplate why their views differ from the majority.

Highlight: The flexibility in minority influence allows for deeper cognitive processing, which can lead to more lasting social change.

Barriers to social change exist even when people agree that change is necessary. Bashir et al. (2013) found that people often resist social change because they do not want to be associated with the minority. This reluctance can significantly hinder the progress of social movements.

Example: Minority influence examples in history, such as the suffragette movement or the LGBTQ+ rights movement, faced resistance due to people's reluctance to be associated with these minority groups.

Methodological issues in studies by Moscovici, Asch, and Milgram have been criticized, highlighting the need for careful consideration of research methods when studying social influence and change. These criticisms underscore the importance of robust methodologies in understanding the complex dynamics of social change.

Vocabulary: Methodological issues refer to problems or limitations in the way research is conducted, which can affect the validity or reliability of the results.

Social Influence A01 Social change SOCIAL INFLUENCE AND SOCIAL CHANGE The special role of minority influence Steps in how minority influence

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

The Special Role of Minority Influence in Social Change

Minority influence plays a crucial role in driving social change, as demonstrated by the African-American civil rights movement. This process involves several key steps that illustrate the role of social influence processes in social change.

Example: The African-American civil rights movement exemplifies the steps of social change psychology:

  1. Drawing attention: Civil rights marches highlighted the issue of segregation.
  2. Consistency: Repeated marches and a consistent message reinforced the movement's goals.
  3. Deeper processing: People who previously accepted the status quo began to reconsider their views.
  4. The augmentation principle: Incidents where people risked their lives for the cause strengthened its impact.
  5. The snowball effect: Martin Luther King's efforts gained attention from the US government, leading to the Civil Rights Act.
  6. Social cryptomnesia: Social change occurred, though some people may not remember how it happened.

Highlight: These six stages of social change psychology demonstrate how minority influence can create significant societal shifts over time.

Lessons from conformity research show that when a minority changes its opinion, it can break the power of the majority and lead to social change. Additionally, drawing attention to the actions of the majority can encourage social change.

Obedience research, such as Milgram's experiments, emphasizes the importance of disobedient role models in promoting social change. Zimbardo (2007) suggested that obedience can also create social change through gradual commitment, where small acts of compliance can lead to larger ones.

Vocabulary: Social cryptomnesia refers to the phenomenon where people forget the origins of social change, even though they have experienced it.

Similar Content

Psychology - Levine et al 2001 Cross Cultural comparison of helping behaviour

everything you need to know about Levine 2001

2

48

0

Know Levine et al 2001 Cross Cultural comparison of helping behaviour thumbnail

Psychology - Burger (2009) AO1 AO3

A mind map about Burger (contemporary study) as well as evaluation points for an essay

4

113

0

Know Burger (2009) AO1 AO3 thumbnail

Psychology - conformity notes and Asch+zimbardo

types and explanations of conformity including NSI and ISI (+evaluations) Aschs line study with procedure, findings and evaluation same with zimbardo prison study

48

1234

1

Know conformity notes and Asch+zimbardo thumbnail

Psychology - conformity and it's experiments

conformity, types of conformity, explanations for conformity, study and evaluation of asch, study and evaluation on jennes

7

200

0

Know conformity and it's experiments thumbnail

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

15 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying