Cell division processes explained comprehensively, focusing on the detailed steps of mitosis and meiosis phases and their significance in cellular reproduction.
• The cell cycle consists of distinct growth phases (G₁, S, G₂) followed by nuclear division
• Understanding cytokinesis in animal and plant cells reveals key differences in how cells physically separate
• Meiosis involves two sequential divisions with unique events like crossing over
• The differences between prophase 1 and prophase 2 in meiosis demonstrate the complexity of genetic recombination
• Both processes ensure accurate DNA distribution to daughter cells through carefully orchestrated steps