The adult skeletal system bone functions encompass a complex framework of 206 bones that provide essential support, protection, and movement capabilities. The skeletal system consists of dynamic tissue that actively participates in various physiological processes.
- The skeleton divides into axial and appendicular components, working together to protect vital organs and facilitate movement
- Bones serve multiple functions including structural support, organ protection, mineral storage, and blood cell formation
- The anatomy of long bones structure features both compact and spongy bone arrangements, optimized for strength and flexibility
- The bone ossification process steps involve specialized cells like osteoblasts and osteoclasts that continuously remodel bone tissue
- Bone development progresses from cartilage models in fetuses to fully ossified structures in adults, with ongoing remodeling throughout life
