The Hero's Journey: Departure and Initiation

The first part of Odysseus's epic journey establishes his ordinary life and the call that disrupts it. The story begins in Ithaca where Odysseus rules as king alongside his family. When King Menelaus summons him to fight in the Trojan War, Odysseus initially resists, demonstrating his deep family bonds.

Example: Odysseus feigns insanity to avoid leaving his family, but Palamedes exposes this ruse by placing young Telemachus in danger.

Highlight: Athena's role as mentor proves crucial, defying Zeus's wishes to protect and guide Odysseus throughout his journey.

Definition: The crossing threshold moment occurs when divine anger manifests as a storm, marking Odysseus's true departure from the familiar world.

The initiation phase presents numerous challenges, testing Odysseus's resolve and cleverness.

Vocabulary: The initiation phase refers to the period of trials and challenges that transform the hero.

Quote: "He went through many tests such as singing mermaids, angry Poseidon, cyclops, etc."