Eric Birling, a character in the play "An Inspector Calls," is presented in a favorable fashion, portrayed to have a drinking problem, and acknowledged for his socialist views. Eric recognizes his father's hypocritical nature and is able to make the distinction between right and wrong. He represents the younger generation, contrasted with the older generation in the play, and serves as a source of optimism for change.
Eric Birling Key Quotes
One key quote that demonstrates Eric's recognition of the need for better workplace rights is, "Why shouldn't they try for higher wages." This quote also shows his capacity for empathy and emotion, which sets him apart from the other characters. Another key quote that reveals Eric's emotional response is, "[involuntarily] My God," marking his strong reaction to Eva's death and showing his moral character. Eric's acknowledgment of his drunken state with the quote, "I was a bit squiffy," demonstrates his self-awareness and reflects his lower-class connotations of alcoholism.
Eric Birling Quotes and Analysis
Priestley presents Eric in a sympathetic light through his opposition to Mr. Birling's capitalist and individualistic attitudes. This is evident when Eric undermines his father's views by acknowledging, "I didn't notice you told him that it's every man for himself." Furthermore, Eric's reaction to Eva's death contrasts with Mr. Birling's dismissive and indifferent response, garnering sympathy from the audience. Eric's willingness to accept responsibility and his potential for change also contribute to his positive portrayal in the play.
Eric Birling Quotes Act 1, 2, and 3
In Act 1, Eric's naivety is depicted through the stage directions that describe him as "not quite at ease, half shy, half assertive," highlighting his lack of experience and judgment. In Act 2, his weakness is shown as he succumbs to the pressure of his father's respectable friends, despite acknowledging their immoral behavior. In Act 3, Priestley attempts to encourage a positive perception of Eric by deflecting blame onto his parents and society as contributing factors to his behavior.
Eric Birling Character Analysis Grade 9
Eric Birling represents the capacity for change and improvement, illustrating Priestley's message that anyone can change for the better. He is portrayed as having the ability to make the distinction between right and wrong, despite being influenced by the immoral behavior of others. Eric's childhood environment and lack of positive role models are depicted as contributing factors to his development, which Priestley uses to excuse some of his behavior.
What Does Eric Birling Represent?
Eric Birling represents the younger generation in a post-war Britain, symbolizing the hope for a more positive and ethical future. Priestley utilizes Eric to address concerns about the dangers of immoral behavior and to convey his belief that change is possible, even in the face of societal and parental influence. Through Eric, Priestley also highlights the consequences of excessive drinking and casual relationships, portraying him as a cautionary example.
Overall, Eric Birling's character in "An Inspector Calls" demonstrates a complex portrayal of a young man struggling with moral development, societal influence, and the potential for change. Through his character, Priestley delivers a powerful message about individual responsibility, the impact of social norms, and the hope for a better future.
