Sentence Structure Basics
Effective writing mirrors how we naturally speak. Using only one type of sentence structure creates dull, monotonous writing. Instead, aim for dynamic and engaging sentences that keep your reader interested.
A complete sentence requires two essential components: a subject (noun) and a predicate (verb plus any information about the subject). For example: "The lazy dog ran wildly into the ocean." Simple sentences can include multiple nouns and verbs, like "My siblings and I ran and jumped swiftly after the enormous ball."
Coordinating conjunctions connect parts of sentences and include: FOR (because/why), AND (additional information), NOR (not/either), BUT (contrast), OR (alternatives), YET (despite), and SO (result). Remember them using the acronym FANBOYS.
Pro Tip: When you're revising your writing, read it aloud to hear if it sounds natural. If your sentences all follow the same pattern, mix them up using different structures!
