Jednoduchý budoucí čas (Le futur simple) je jedním ze základních... Show more
Francouzština
Angličtina
Matematika
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Updated Apr 18, 2026
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Budoucí čas ve francouzštině: Le futur simple – Návod a Příklady
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Jednoduchý budoucí čas - základy
Budoucí čas používáš ve francouzštině pokaždé, když chceš říct, že se něco stane později. Je to jako české "budu dělat" nebo "udělám".
Le futur simple má tři hlavní použití. Nejčastěji ho používáš pro děje v blízké budoucnosti - třeba "zítra půjdu do kina". Druhé použití je v podmínkových větách, kde kombinuješ přítomný čas s budoucím. Třetí způsob je zajímavý - místo rozkazovacího způsobu můžeš použít budoucí čas, když chceš být zdvořilejší.
Tvorba je vlastně jednoduchá. Vezmeš infinitiv slovesa a přidáš k němu speciální koncovky. U sloves končících na -e toto -e prostě vynecháš.
💡 Tip: Budoucí čas zní ve francouzštině často podobně jako v češtině - "je parlerai" = "budu mluvit"
Nepravidelná slovesa
Některá slovesa prostě nehrají podle pravidel a mají speciální kmeny pro budoucí čas. Ale neboj se, není jich tolik a používají se často, takže si je rychle zapamatuješ.
Nejdůležitější jsou être , avoir a aller . Tyto tři slovesa používáš pořád, takže je dobré je znát nazpaměť. Další užitečné jsou faire , pouvoir a voir .
Slovesa tenir a venir mají kmen tiendr- a viendr-. Savoir má kmen saur-. Může to vypadat chaoticky, ale když si je budeš opakovat v kontextu, rychle je pochytíš.
💡 Finta: Většina těchto nepravidelných kmenů končí na -r, což ti pomůže je rozpoznat
Koncovky a pravidelná slovesa
Koncovky jsou pro všechna slovesa stejné: -ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont. Prostě si je zapamatuj podle osobních zájmen od je až po ils/elles.
U pravidelných sloves to funguje jednoduše. Vezmeš infinitiv jako "parler" a přidáš koncovku: "je parlerai". Pokud sloveso končí na -e jako "attendre", tak to -e odstraníš: "j'attendrai".
Příklady ti ukážou, jak to funguje v praxi. "Tu te laveras" znamená "budeš se mýt", "elle obéira" je "ona poslechne". Vidíš, že kmen zůstává stejný, mění se jen koncovka podle osoby.
💡 Pamatuj si: Koncovky jsou vždycky stejné, bez ohledu na to, jestli je sloveso pravidelné nebo ne
Příklady nepravidelných sloves
Tady vidíš, jak vypadají nepravidelná slovesa v akci. "Je ferai" (udělám), "nous pourrons" (budeme moci) - všude stejné koncovky, jen se mění ten speciální kmen.
Všimni si, že "elle ira" znamená "ona půjde" - od slovesa aller. "Vous viendrez" je "přijdete" od venir. Může to znít divně, ale jakmile si to procvičíš, bude to znít přirozeně.
Kombinace nepravidelného kmene a pravidelných koncovek je klíč k úspěchu. Takže "ma mère sera" (moje matka bude) používá kmen "ser-" plus koncovku "-a" pro třetí osobu jednotného čísla.
Jednoduchý budoucí čas zvládneš, když si zapamatuješ koncovky a nejčastější nepravidelné kmeny. Zbytek je jen cvičení!
💡 Závěr: Nepravidelná slovesa používáš nejčastěji, takže se je vyplatí naučit jako první
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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4.7/5
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
Budoucí čas ve francouzštině: Le futur simple – Návod a Příklady
Jednoduchý budoucí čas (Le futur simple) je jedním ze základních časů ve francouzštině, který potřebuješ znát pro vyjádření všeho, co se stane v budoucnosti. Naučíš se ho snadno, protože má jasná pravidla pro tvorbu a používání.
Jednoduchý budoucí čas - základy
Budoucí čas používáš ve francouzštině pokaždé, když chceš říct, že se něco stane později. Je to jako české "budu dělat" nebo "udělám".
Le futur simple má tři hlavní použití. Nejčastěji ho používáš pro děje v blízké budoucnosti - třeba "zítra půjdu do kina". Druhé použití je v podmínkových větách, kde kombinuješ přítomný čas s budoucím. Třetí způsob je zajímavý - místo rozkazovacího způsobu můžeš použít budoucí čas, když chceš být zdvořilejší.
Tvorba je vlastně jednoduchá. Vezmeš infinitiv slovesa a přidáš k němu speciální koncovky. U sloves končících na -e toto -e prostě vynecháš.
💡 Tip: Budoucí čas zní ve francouzštině často podobně jako v češtině - "je parlerai" = "budu mluvit"
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Nepravidelná slovesa
Některá slovesa prostě nehrají podle pravidel a mají speciální kmeny pro budoucí čas. Ale neboj se, není jich tolik a používají se často, takže si je rychle zapamatuješ.
Nejdůležitější jsou être , avoir a aller . Tyto tři slovesa používáš pořád, takže je dobré je znát nazpaměť. Další užitečné jsou faire , pouvoir a voir .
Slovesa tenir a venir mají kmen tiendr- a viendr-. Savoir má kmen saur-. Může to vypadat chaoticky, ale když si je budeš opakovat v kontextu, rychle je pochytíš.
💡 Finta: Většina těchto nepravidelných kmenů končí na -r, což ti pomůže je rozpoznat
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Improve your grades
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Koncovky a pravidelná slovesa
Koncovky jsou pro všechna slovesa stejné: -ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont. Prostě si je zapamatuj podle osobních zájmen od je až po ils/elles.
U pravidelných sloves to funguje jednoduše. Vezmeš infinitiv jako "parler" a přidáš koncovku: "je parlerai". Pokud sloveso končí na -e jako "attendre", tak to -e odstraníš: "j'attendrai".
Příklady ti ukážou, jak to funguje v praxi. "Tu te laveras" znamená "budeš se mýt", "elle obéira" je "ona poslechne". Vidíš, že kmen zůstává stejný, mění se jen koncovka podle osoby.
💡 Pamatuj si: Koncovky jsou vždycky stejné, bez ohledu na to, jestli je sloveso pravidelné nebo ne
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
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Příklady nepravidelných sloves
Tady vidíš, jak vypadají nepravidelná slovesa v akci. "Je ferai" (udělám), "nous pourrons" (budeme moci) - všude stejné koncovky, jen se mění ten speciální kmen.
Všimni si, že "elle ira" znamená "ona půjde" - od slovesa aller. "Vous viendrez" je "přijdete" od venir. Může to znít divně, ale jakmile si to procvičíš, bude to znít přirozeně.
Kombinace nepravidelného kmene a pravidelných koncovek je klíč k úspěchu. Takže "ma mère sera" (moje matka bude) používá kmen "ser-" plus koncovku "-a" pro třetí osobu jednotného čísla.
Jednoduchý budoucí čas zvládneš, když si zapamatuješ koncovky a nejčastější nepravidelné kmeny. Zbytek je jen cvičení!
💡 Závěr: Nepravidelná slovesa používáš nejčastěji, takže se je vyplatí naučit jako první
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Francouzština
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Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user