two identical halves of a replicated chromosome 

humans have ___ pairs of chromosomes __ total 

which cells cycle takes up majority of the cell cycle 

what happens during G1-phase (during interphase) 

what happens during S-phase (during interphase) 

what happens during G2-phase (during interphase) 

chromosomes become visible, centrioles seperate, nucleolus disappears, nuclear membrane breaks down

chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and attach to spindle fibers 

chromatids are pulled apart and spindle fibers shorten

chromosomes unwind,nuclear envelope re-forms,nucleolus reappears

how can you remeber the stages of the cell cycle

cytoplasm is split and two new cells are formed 

two daughter cells that carry out the same function as their parent cell 

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Biology

Cell Cycle and Mitosis 

Learn about the 4 stages of mitosis, cell cycle phases in order, and what happens in interphase. Get a cell cycle diagram, find out during what phase of the cell cycle does cell division occur, and use our Cell Cycle Study Guide Answer Key and Mitosis Study Guide Answer Key for your biology review.

The cell cycle is a fundamental process in biology, encompassing the stages of cell growth, DNA replication, and division. This comprehensive overview explores the cell cycle phases and the intricate process of mitosis, providing essential knowledge for students studying biology.
<ul>
<li>The cell cycle consists of interphase (G1, S, and G2 phases) and the mitotic phase (M phase)</li>
<li>Interphase is crucial for cell growth and DNA replication</li>
<li>Mitosis involves four main stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase</li>
<li>Understanding the cell cycle and mitosis is vital for comprehending cell division, growth, and reproduction in organisms</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
 Highlight: The cell cycle is a continuous process that ensures the proper growth and division of cells, playing a crucial role in the development and maintenance of living organisms.
 Vocabulary: Interphase - The period between cell divisions, during which the cell grows and prepares for division.
 Definition: Mitosis - The process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells, resulting in two genetically identical daughter nuclei.
 Example: During the S phase of interphase, DNA replication occurs, doubling the genetic material in preparation for cell division.
 Quote: "The cell cycle is a highly regulated process that ensures the accurate replication and distribution of genetic material to daughter cells."
</blockquote>

Understanding Cell Cycle Phases and Mitosis: Easy Biology Notes

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Understanding Cell Cycle Phases and Mitosis: Easy Biology Notes

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