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497

Jul 4, 2022

8 pages

How Your Kidneys Clean Blood and Why ADH Matters

The role of kidneys in filtering blood and removing waste... Show more

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Kidney Functions and Filtration

The kidneys perform specialized filtering functions to maintain blood composition. They remove waste products and excess substances while selectively reabsorbing essential molecules.

Highlight: The kidneys' primary function is to filter blood and produce urine, removing waste while preserving useful substances.

Example: Useful substances like specific ions are reabsorbed back into the bloodstream after initial filtration.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Deamination Process

The liver performs deamination to break down excess proteins that cannot be stored in the body. This process is crucial for protein metabolism and waste elimination.

Vocabulary: Deamination is the process of breaking down excess amino acids into ammonia, which is then converted to less toxic urea.

Highlight: The conversion of toxic ammonia to urea is essential as urea can be safely filtered by the kidneys and excreted in urine.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Ion Regulation

Ion balance is crucial for cellular function and is carefully regulated through kidney filtration processes.

Definition: Ions are electrically charged particles that must be maintained at specific concentrations in the blood for proper cell function.

Highlight: While some ions are lost through sweat, the kidneys provide precise regulation of ion levels through selective reabsorption.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Water Balance

Water regulation is essential for cellular health and function, with the kidneys playing a central role in maintaining proper fluid balance.

Example: Cellular damage can occur through crenation cellshrinkagecell shrinkage or cell lysis burstingbursting when water balance is disturbed.

Highlight: The kidneys regulate water balance through controlled filtration and reabsorption processes.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

ADH and Urine Concentration

The concentration of urine is regulated by Anti-Diuretic Hormone ADHADH, which responds to blood water levels.

Definition: ADH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that controls water reabsorption in the kidneys.

Highlight: When blood water levels are high, less ADH is released, resulting in more dilute urine production.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Dialysis Treatment

Dialysis serves as a crucial treatment option for patients with kidney failure, artificially filtering blood to remove waste products.

Definition: Dialysis is a medical procedure that uses a machine to filter blood when kidneys fail to function properly.

Highlight: While dialysis is life-sustaining, it comes with challenges including time commitment, expense, and potential complications.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Kidney Transplantation

Kidney transplantation offers a permanent solution for kidney failure, though it comes with its own set of challenges and considerations.

Highlight: Transplants provide a complete cure for kidney failure but require careful matching and ongoing immunosuppression.

Example: Organs can come from deceased donors on the organ donor register or living relatives who are compatible matches.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

The Kidneys: Introduction

The kidneys are vital organs responsible for maintaining homeostasis through waste filtration and regulation of body fluids.

Definition: Kidneys are paired organs that filter blood and produce urine as a means of removing waste products from the body.



Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user

 

Biology

497

Jul 4, 2022

8 pages

How Your Kidneys Clean Blood and Why ADH Matters

The role of kidneys in filtering blood and removing waste is essential for maintaining bodily homeostasis through complex filtration and hormone-regulated processes.

  • Kidneys perform vital functions including waste removal, ion regulation, and water balance maintenance
  • The process involves filtering blood... Show more

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Kidney Functions and Filtration

The kidneys perform specialized filtering functions to maintain blood composition. They remove waste products and excess substances while selectively reabsorbing essential molecules.

Highlight: The kidneys' primary function is to filter blood and produce urine, removing waste while preserving useful substances.

Example: Useful substances like specific ions are reabsorbed back into the bloodstream after initial filtration.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Deamination Process

The liver performs deamination to break down excess proteins that cannot be stored in the body. This process is crucial for protein metabolism and waste elimination.

Vocabulary: Deamination is the process of breaking down excess amino acids into ammonia, which is then converted to less toxic urea.

Highlight: The conversion of toxic ammonia to urea is essential as urea can be safely filtered by the kidneys and excreted in urine.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Ion Regulation

Ion balance is crucial for cellular function and is carefully regulated through kidney filtration processes.

Definition: Ions are electrically charged particles that must be maintained at specific concentrations in the blood for proper cell function.

Highlight: While some ions are lost through sweat, the kidneys provide precise regulation of ion levels through selective reabsorption.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Water Balance

Water regulation is essential for cellular health and function, with the kidneys playing a central role in maintaining proper fluid balance.

Example: Cellular damage can occur through crenation cellshrinkagecell shrinkage or cell lysis burstingbursting when water balance is disturbed.

Highlight: The kidneys regulate water balance through controlled filtration and reabsorption processes.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

ADH and Urine Concentration

The concentration of urine is regulated by Anti-Diuretic Hormone ADHADH, which responds to blood water levels.

Definition: ADH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that controls water reabsorption in the kidneys.

Highlight: When blood water levels are high, less ADH is released, resulting in more dilute urine production.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Dialysis Treatment

Dialysis serves as a crucial treatment option for patients with kidney failure, artificially filtering blood to remove waste products.

Definition: Dialysis is a medical procedure that uses a machine to filter blood when kidneys fail to function properly.

Highlight: While dialysis is life-sustaining, it comes with challenges including time commitment, expense, and potential complications.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Kidney Transplantation

Kidney transplantation offers a permanent solution for kidney failure, though it comes with its own set of challenges and considerations.

Highlight: Transplants provide a complete cure for kidney failure but require careful matching and ongoing immunosuppression.

Example: Organs can come from deceased donors on the organ donor register or living relatives who are compatible matches.

The Kidneys Functions
Remove waste/excess
substances from the blood
to be excreted as urine
These substances include
excessions and water, a

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

The Kidneys: Introduction

The kidneys are vital organs responsible for maintaining homeostasis through waste filtration and regulation of body fluids.

Definition: Kidneys are paired organs that filter blood and produce urine as a means of removing waste products from the body.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user