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issy
11/14/2022
Citizenship
the British constitution
610
•
Nov 14, 2022
•
Understanding the British Constitution: Written or Unwritten?
issy
@issy.studies
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Key Components of the British Constitution
The British constitution encompasses more than just the core governmental institutions. It also includes the roles of citizens, the civil service, the judiciary, and the police, all of which contribute to the unique British system of government.
Citizens play a crucial role in the democratic process by electing Members of Parliament (MPs) to determine the government through voting. They can also participate in referendums, such as the 2016 vote on leaving the European Union.
Example: The 2016 Brexit referendum is a prime example of direct citizen participation in major constitutional decisions.
The civil service is an essential component of the government machinery. Civil servants are employed to carry out government policies and advise ministers. They operate based on three core principles:
- Impartiality: Civil servants serve the Crown, not a specific government.
- Anonymity: They should not be identified with specific policies.
- Permanence: They remain in their posts when governments change.
Highlight: The civil service's impartiality and permanence ensure continuity and stability in government operations across different administrations.
The judiciary, comprising senior judges, is separate from the government and its members are politically impartial. This separation is part of the concept of the separation of powers, where the monarchy, legislature, and judiciary are distinct and independent.
Definition: The separation of powers is a principle where governmental authority is divided between independent branches to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
Lastly, the police force in the UK is organized into regional forces. They are unarmed and responsible for preventing crime, enforcing the law, arresting suspects, and gathering evidence.
Highlight: The unarmed nature of British police is a distinctive feature of the UK's approach to law enforcement.
These various components work together to form the comprehensive and nuanced system of governance that characterizes the British constitution.
The Institutions of the British Constitution
The British constitution is a complex system comprising various institutions that work together to govern the United Kingdom. Unlike many other countries, the UK constitution is unwritten and uncodified, which gives it a unique character and flexibility.
Definition: An unwritten constitution means there is no single document called the British constitution. Instead, it consists of constitutional laws and conventions.
The power of government in the UK is vested in several key institutions:
- The Government: This body makes, proposes, and carries out policies and laws.
- The Prime Minister and Cabinet: The Prime Minister leads the government and is usually the head of the largest party in the House of Commons. The Cabinet consists of senior ministers appointed by the Prime Minister.
Highlight: The Prime Minister is the head of the government and plays a crucial role in shaping national policy.
- Parliament: This institution holds sovereign power in the UK political system.
Definition: Parliamentary sovereignty means that only Parliament can pass laws in the UK, and only Parliament can change or repeal them.
-
The Legislature: Another name for Parliament, it consists of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The Scottish Parliament also has some legislative powers for Scottish matters.
-
The Opposition: This is the title given to the largest party not in government, currently the Labour Party.
-
Political Parties: These are groups of people who share common ideologies and political beliefs, aiming to win elections to implement their ideas.
-
The Monarch: As the head of state, the monarch signs every new act of Parliament into law and could theoretically refuse them.
Highlight: The UK has a constitutional monarchy, meaning the monarch's role is largely ceremonial and operates within the constraints of the constitution.
These institutions form the backbone of the UK government structure, each playing a vital role in the functioning of the British political system.
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You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
Understanding the British Constitution: Written or Unwritten?
issy
@issy.studies
The British constitution is a complex system of governance that encompasses various institutions and principles. It is unique in being unwritten and uncodified, allowing for flexibility but also potential ambiguity. Key components include the power of government, parliamentary sovereignty,... Show more
Key Components of the British Constitution
The British constitution encompasses more than just the core governmental institutions. It also includes the roles of citizens, the civil service, the judiciary, and the police, all of which contribute to the unique British system of government.
Citizens play a crucial role in the democratic process by electing Members of Parliament (MPs) to determine the government through voting. They can also participate in referendums, such as the 2016 vote on leaving the European Union.
Example: The 2016 Brexit referendum is a prime example of direct citizen participation in major constitutional decisions.
The civil service is an essential component of the government machinery. Civil servants are employed to carry out government policies and advise ministers. They operate based on three core principles:
- Impartiality: Civil servants serve the Crown, not a specific government.
- Anonymity: They should not be identified with specific policies.
- Permanence: They remain in their posts when governments change.
Highlight: The civil service's impartiality and permanence ensure continuity and stability in government operations across different administrations.
The judiciary, comprising senior judges, is separate from the government and its members are politically impartial. This separation is part of the concept of the separation of powers, where the monarchy, legislature, and judiciary are distinct and independent.
Definition: The separation of powers is a principle where governmental authority is divided between independent branches to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
Lastly, the police force in the UK is organized into regional forces. They are unarmed and responsible for preventing crime, enforcing the law, arresting suspects, and gathering evidence.
Highlight: The unarmed nature of British police is a distinctive feature of the UK's approach to law enforcement.
These various components work together to form the comprehensive and nuanced system of governance that characterizes the British constitution.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The Institutions of the British Constitution
The British constitution is a complex system comprising various institutions that work together to govern the United Kingdom. Unlike many other countries, the UK constitution is unwritten and uncodified, which gives it a unique character and flexibility.
Definition: An unwritten constitution means there is no single document called the British constitution. Instead, it consists of constitutional laws and conventions.
The power of government in the UK is vested in several key institutions:
- The Government: This body makes, proposes, and carries out policies and laws.
- The Prime Minister and Cabinet: The Prime Minister leads the government and is usually the head of the largest party in the House of Commons. The Cabinet consists of senior ministers appointed by the Prime Minister.
Highlight: The Prime Minister is the head of the government and plays a crucial role in shaping national policy.
- Parliament: This institution holds sovereign power in the UK political system.
Definition: Parliamentary sovereignty means that only Parliament can pass laws in the UK, and only Parliament can change or repeal them.
-
The Legislature: Another name for Parliament, it consists of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The Scottish Parliament also has some legislative powers for Scottish matters.
-
The Opposition: This is the title given to the largest party not in government, currently the Labour Party.
-
Political Parties: These are groups of people who share common ideologies and political beliefs, aiming to win elections to implement their ideas.
-
The Monarch: As the head of state, the monarch signs every new act of Parliament into law and could theoretically refuse them.
Highlight: The UK has a constitutional monarchy, meaning the monarch's role is largely ceremonial and operates within the constraints of the constitution.
These institutions form the backbone of the UK government structure, each playing a vital role in the functioning of the British political system.
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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4.9/5
App Store
4.8/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user