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APUSH Chapter 21: American Pageant Summary & Quizlet Notes PDF

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2/13/2023

AP US History

APUSH | Chapter 21: The Furnace of Civil War Notes

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The Civil War Era (1844-1877)

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Sectional Tension in the 1850s

APUSH Chapter 21: American Pageant Summary & Quizlet Notes PDF

The Civil War transformed from a limited conflict into a total war, marked by significant battles and strategic developments including the Peninsula Campaign and the Emancipation Proclamation. Key military leaders like General George McClellan and Robert E. Lee shaped the war's trajectory through crucial campaigns and battles.

• The Union's early setbacks at Bull Run necessitated a strategic overhaul and better military preparation
• The Peninsula Campaign demonstrated McClellan's cautious leadership style and ultimately failed to capture Richmond
• The Emancipation Proclamation transformed the war's moral purpose and allowed for black military participation
• Decisive victories at Gettysburg and Vicksburg in 1863 marked a turning point in the Union's favor
• Sherman's March through Georgia exemplified the shift to total warfare tactics

...

2/13/2023

129

<h2 id="bullrunendstheninetydaywar">Bull Run Ends the "Ninety-Day War"</h2> <p>The defeat at Bull Run psychologically showed the Union that

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Strategic Developments and Major Battles

The war's middle period saw significant developments in both military strategy and politics. The Union army underwent several leadership changes, while the Confederate forces maintained strong resistance under Lee's command.

Vocabulary: Copperheads - Northern Democrats who opposed the war and advocated peace with the South.

Quote: "Sherman's march" exemplified total war tactics, aiming to "destroy supplies and weaken the morale of the Confederates."

The battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg in July 1863 proved decisive turning points, significantly improving the Union's diplomatic position.

<h2 id="bullrunendstheninetydaywar">Bull Run Ends the "Ninety-Day War"</h2> <p>The defeat at Bull Run psychologically showed the Union that

View

Political Developments and War's End

The political dimension of the war intensified as Lincoln faced opposition from various factions. The 1864 election became a crucial moment, with Lincoln's victory ensuring the continuation of the war effort.

Highlight: Lincoln's reelection campaign struggled until Union military victories, particularly Sherman's capture of Atlanta, boosted Northern morale.

Grant's relentless campaign against Lee, though costly in casualties, eventually proved effective. The Wilderness Campaign shocked public opinion with its brutality, while Confederate peace negotiations in February 1865 signaled the approaching end of the conflict.

Example: The capture of Mobile, Alabama by Farragut and Sherman's seizure of Atlanta were crucial victories that helped secure Lincoln's reelection.

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Subjects

AP US History

The Civil War Era (1844-1877)

Sectional Tension in the 1850s

 

AP US History

•

129

•

Feb 13, 2023

•

3 pages

APUSH Chapter 21: American Pageant Summary & Quizlet Notes PDF

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Bill

@bill_uidw

The Civil War transformed from a limited conflict into a total war, marked by significant battles and strategic developments including the Peninsula Campaign and the Emancipation Proclamation. Key military leaders like General George McClellan and Robert E. Lee shaped... Show more

<h2 id="bullrunendstheninetydaywar">Bull Run Ends the "Ninety-Day War"</h2> <p>The defeat at Bull Run psychologically showed the Union that

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Strategic Developments and Major Battles

The war's middle period saw significant developments in both military strategy and politics. The Union army underwent several leadership changes, while the Confederate forces maintained strong resistance under Lee's command.

Vocabulary: Copperheads - Northern Democrats who opposed the war and advocated peace with the South.

Quote: "Sherman's march" exemplified total war tactics, aiming to "destroy supplies and weaken the morale of the Confederates."

The battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg in July 1863 proved decisive turning points, significantly improving the Union's diplomatic position.

<h2 id="bullrunendstheninetydaywar">Bull Run Ends the "Ninety-Day War"</h2> <p>The defeat at Bull Run psychologically showed the Union that

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Political Developments and War's End

The political dimension of the war intensified as Lincoln faced opposition from various factions. The 1864 election became a crucial moment, with Lincoln's victory ensuring the continuation of the war effort.

Highlight: Lincoln's reelection campaign struggled until Union military victories, particularly Sherman's capture of Atlanta, boosted Northern morale.

Grant's relentless campaign against Lee, though costly in casualties, eventually proved effective. The Wilderness Campaign shocked public opinion with its brutality, while Confederate peace negotiations in February 1865 signaled the approaching end of the conflict.

Example: The capture of Mobile, Alabama by Farragut and Sherman's seizure of Atlanta were crucial victories that helped secure Lincoln's reelection.

<h2 id="bullrunendstheninetydaywar">Bull Run Ends the "Ninety-Day War"</h2> <p>The defeat at Bull Run psychologically showed the Union that

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Bull Run and Early Campaigns

The chapter begins with the Union's sobering defeat at Bull Run, which dispelled notions of a quick victory. General George McClellan took command of the Army of the Potomac, proving to be an excellent organizer but overly cautious commander.

Highlight: The Peninsula Campaign became a significant early offensive, though McClellan's hesitation ultimately led to its failure.

Example: The Seven Days' Battles June26−July2,1862June 26-July 2, 1862 saw Confederate General Robert E. Lee drive McClellan back to the sea.

The naval aspect of the war featured the Union's blockade strategy and the famous Monitor-Merrimack battle. The Battle of Antietam proved crucial, allowing Lincoln to issue the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation.

Definition: The Emancipation Proclamation declared freedom for slaves in Confederate states but did not affect border states remaining in the Union.

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Stefan S

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This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

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Anna

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I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

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Brad T

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Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

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Sudenaz Ocak

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Greenlight Bonnie

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This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

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