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Lana Litvak
8/14/2025
AP English Literature
Frankenstein Plot Diagrams
169
•
Aug 14, 2025
•
Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein" employs a complex narrative structure featuring multiple ... Show more
Victor Frankenstein's narrative forms the core of the novel, recounting his life story and the creation of the Creature to Robert Walton. This section employs a first-person perspective, allowing readers to delve deep into Victor's thoughts, motivations, and emotions.
Vocabulary: Narrative perspective refers to the point of view from which a story is told, influencing how readers perceive events and characters.
Victor's tale encompasses:
Quote: "I, the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurned at, and kicked, and trampled on." This quote from Victor reflects his deep anguish and self-loathing following the Creature's actions.
The narrative style of Frankenstein in this section is introspective and emotionally charged, reflecting Victor's tormented state of mind. It allows readers to witness his descent from ambitious scientist to broken man, haunted by his creation.
Highlight: Victor's narrative perspective is crucial in understanding the moral implications of his actions and the consequences of unchecked scientific ambition.
The Creature's narrative, embedded within Victor's story, provides a crucial counterpoint to Victor's perspective. This section offers insight into the Creature's experiences, emotions, and motivations, challenging readers to empathize with the being Victor abhors.
Example: The Creature's account of learning language and human emotions by observing the De Lacey family is a poignant example of his desire for connection and understanding.
Key elements of the Creature's tale include:
Quote: "I am malicious because I am miserable. Am I not shunned and hated by all mankind?" This statement encapsulates the Creature's anguish and the root of his violent actions.
The inclusion of the Creature's perspective adds depth to the novel's exploration of themes such as isolation, prejudice, and the nature of humanity. It challenges readers to consider the moral complexities of Victor's actions and the Creature's subsequent behavior.
Highlight: The Creature's narrative provides a stark contrast to Victor's perspective, highlighting the unreliability of a single narrative voice and the importance of considering multiple viewpoints.
The complex narrative structure of "Frankenstein" serves several important functions in the novel:
Definition: A frame narrative is a literary technique where an introductory or main narrative sets the stage for a more emphasized second narrative or story.
The use of multiple narrators in "Frankenstein" allows readers to:
Highlight: The novel's structure reflects its themes of ambition, creation, and responsibility, with each narrative layer adding depth to these central ideas.
In conclusion, the narrative structure of "Frankenstein" is integral to its exploration of complex moral and philosophical questions. By presenting multiple perspectives through an epistolary frame story and nested narratives, Mary Shelley creates a rich, multifaceted work that continues to captivate readers and scholars alike.
Robert Walton's letters to his sister serve as the epistolary frame story that introduces and concludes the main narrative of "Frankenstein". This framing device provides context for Victor Frankenstein's tale and offers an outside perspective on the events.
Definition: An epistolary frame story is a narrative technique where a story is told through a series of letters or documents, which frame the main story within them.
The letters chronicle Walton's Arctic expedition, during which he encounters Victor Frankenstein. Walton's narrative sets the stage for Victor's story and provides a parallel to Victor's own ambitions and isolation.
Highlight: The use of letters as a framing device creates a sense of authenticity and immediacy, drawing readers into the story's world.
Key events in Walton's narrative include:
Example: The opening line of the novel, "You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has accompanied the commencement of an enterprise which you have regarded with such evil forebodings," immediately establishes the epistolary format and introduces Walton's voice.
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein" employs a complex narrative structure featuring multiple narrative perspectives and an epistolary frame story. The novel's layered storytelling technique enhances its depth and allows readers to explore different viewpoints on the central events. This structure includes... Show more
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Victor Frankenstein's narrative forms the core of the novel, recounting his life story and the creation of the Creature to Robert Walton. This section employs a first-person perspective, allowing readers to delve deep into Victor's thoughts, motivations, and emotions.
Vocabulary: Narrative perspective refers to the point of view from which a story is told, influencing how readers perceive events and characters.
Victor's tale encompasses:
Quote: "I, the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurned at, and kicked, and trampled on." This quote from Victor reflects his deep anguish and self-loathing following the Creature's actions.
The narrative style of Frankenstein in this section is introspective and emotionally charged, reflecting Victor's tormented state of mind. It allows readers to witness his descent from ambitious scientist to broken man, haunted by his creation.
Highlight: Victor's narrative perspective is crucial in understanding the moral implications of his actions and the consequences of unchecked scientific ambition.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The Creature's narrative, embedded within Victor's story, provides a crucial counterpoint to Victor's perspective. This section offers insight into the Creature's experiences, emotions, and motivations, challenging readers to empathize with the being Victor abhors.
Example: The Creature's account of learning language and human emotions by observing the De Lacey family is a poignant example of his desire for connection and understanding.
Key elements of the Creature's tale include:
Quote: "I am malicious because I am miserable. Am I not shunned and hated by all mankind?" This statement encapsulates the Creature's anguish and the root of his violent actions.
The inclusion of the Creature's perspective adds depth to the novel's exploration of themes such as isolation, prejudice, and the nature of humanity. It challenges readers to consider the moral complexities of Victor's actions and the Creature's subsequent behavior.
Highlight: The Creature's narrative provides a stark contrast to Victor's perspective, highlighting the unreliability of a single narrative voice and the importance of considering multiple viewpoints.
The complex narrative structure of "Frankenstein" serves several important functions in the novel:
Definition: A frame narrative is a literary technique where an introductory or main narrative sets the stage for a more emphasized second narrative or story.
The use of multiple narrators in "Frankenstein" allows readers to:
Highlight: The novel's structure reflects its themes of ambition, creation, and responsibility, with each narrative layer adding depth to these central ideas.
In conclusion, the narrative structure of "Frankenstein" is integral to its exploration of complex moral and philosophical questions. By presenting multiple perspectives through an epistolary frame story and nested narratives, Mary Shelley creates a rich, multifaceted work that continues to captivate readers and scholars alike.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Robert Walton's letters to his sister serve as the epistolary frame story that introduces and concludes the main narrative of "Frankenstein". This framing device provides context for Victor Frankenstein's tale and offers an outside perspective on the events.
Definition: An epistolary frame story is a narrative technique where a story is told through a series of letters or documents, which frame the main story within them.
The letters chronicle Walton's Arctic expedition, during which he encounters Victor Frankenstein. Walton's narrative sets the stage for Victor's story and provides a parallel to Victor's own ambitions and isolation.
Highlight: The use of letters as a framing device creates a sense of authenticity and immediacy, drawing readers into the story's world.
Key events in Walton's narrative include:
Example: The opening line of the novel, "You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has accompanied the commencement of an enterprise which you have regarded with such evil forebodings," immediately establishes the epistolary format and introduces Walton's voice.
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
