Dr Jekyll's Reputation and Downfall
Dr Henry Jekyll is introduced as a highly accomplished and respected individual, with multiple academic titles showcasing his prestigious reputation. However, this facade conceals a darker side that threatens to destroy everything he has built.
Quote: "Henry Jekyll, M.D., D.C.L., L.L.D., F.R.S., etc"
Analysis: This list of qualifications emphasizes Jekyll's status and the potential scandal if his secret were revealed.
The novella traces Jekyll's descent as Hyde takes control, culminating in a poignant statement:
Quote: "I bring the life of that unhappy Henry Jekyll to an end"
Analysis: Jekyll speaks of himself in the third person, indicating a complete loss of identity as Hyde dominates.
Stevenson provides glimpses of Jekyll's past, hinting at the origins of his inner conflict:
Quote: "He was wild when he was young; a long while ago to be sure;"
Analysis: This reveals that Jekyll's duality and secret desires have long been a part of him, foreshadowing his eventual downfall.
The author uses vivid descriptions to portray Jekyll's physical appearance and demeanor:
Quote: "a large, well-made, smooth-faced man of fifty with something of a slyish cast perhaps, but every mark of capacity and kindness"
Analysis: This description suggests a mask of respectability hiding Jekyll's true nature. The "slyish cast" hints at his hidden depths.
Highlight: Stevenson's use of physiognomy, a popular Victorian pseudoscience, links physical appearance to moral character.
The transformation from Jekyll to Hyde is depicted through powerful imagery:
Quote: "The large handsome face of Dr. Jekyll grew pale to the very lips, and there came a blackness about his eyes"
Analysis: This vivid description emphasizes the physical and psychological toll of Jekyll's transformation, with the "blackness about his eyes" symbolizing the darkness within his soul.