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Science vs Religion in Jekyll and Hyde - Themes and Quotes

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Science vs Religion in Jekyll and Hyde - Themes and Quotes

The novella "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" explores themes of science and religion in Victorian society. Dr. Jekyll's experiments with the dual nature of man represent fears about scientific progress overreaching ethical boundaries. The conflict between rational science and supernatural forces is embodied in the characters of Dr. Lanyon and Dr. Jekyll.

11/2/2022

4125

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Key Vocabulary

This page defines important terms related to religion and science themes in Jekyll and Hyde:

Blasphemy: An action or statement seen as going against God. This relates to how Jekyll's experiments are portrayed as challenging divine order.

Primitive: Characteristic of an early evolutionary or historical stage. Hyde is described as primitive and animalistic, reflecting Victorian fears about degeneration.

Vocabulary: Blasphemy - The action or offence of doing or saying something that is viewed as going against God.

Vocabulary: Primitive - The character of an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something.

Example: Hyde is seen as a primitive and animalistic character.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Ungodly Hyde

This page examines how Hyde is presented as an evil, demonic force, illustrating the conflict between science and religion in Jekyll and Hyde:

Hyde is described using satanic imagery, emphasizing his unnatural and ungodly nature. By creating Hyde, Jekyll is portrayed as defying divine order and playing God.

Quote: Hyde is described as having "Satan's signature upon a face".

Quote: Jekyll states: "My devil had been long caged".

Highlight: By creating Hyde, Jekyll has created something that is unnatural and against God, leading to his doom.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Incident of Dr. Lanyon

This page analyzes Dr. Lanyon's perspective on Jekyll's experiments, illustrating the conflict between science and religion in Jekyll and Hyde:

Dr. Lanyon, representing 19th century enlightenment and reason, loses respect for Jekyll's work. He views Jekyll's "transcendental science" as fanciful and lacking practical purpose. Lanyon's criticism reflects the tension between traditional scientific approaches and more radical experimentation.

Quote: Lanyon claims: "[Jekyll] began to go wrong, wrong in mind."

Highlight: Lanyon represents the 19th Century spirit of enlightenment, reason and logic; while Jekyll, through his experiments, brings the abstract fears Victorian society had about science and creates a monster.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Primitive Hyde

This section explores how Hyde embodies Victorian anxieties about evolution and degeneration, key themes of science in Jekyll and Hyde:

Hyde is consistently described as animalistic and primitive, reflecting Charles Darwin's evolutionary theories. Stevenson's portrayal of Hyde as "ape-like" and "savage" plays on fears that humans could potentially devolve to a more primitive state.

Quote: Hyde is described as "the slime of the pit".

Highlight: Hyde represents the Victorian fear that if man can evolve, he may also devolve.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Jekyll's Laboratory

This page describes Jekyll's laboratory, a key setting that symbolizes the shift from rational science to supernatural experimentation:

The laboratory's neglected state suggests Jekyll has abandoned traditional scientific methods. Its windowless structure and location at the back of the house emphasize secrecy. The description of Jekyll's formula evokes a witch's potion rather than a scientific compound, blurring the line between science and the supernatural.

Highlight: The neglected laboratory could suggest that Jekyll has turned his back on conventional science.

Example: The description of the formula Jekyll creates to transform into Hyde makes it sound more like a witch's potion than a scientific compound.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Victorian Context

This section examines the Victorian context of science in Jekyll and Hyde, highlighting how the novella reflects anxieties of the era:

The Victorian period saw rapid scientific and technological advancements that were both exciting and alarming to society. Stevenson taps into these fears through Jekyll's experiments on human nature. The character of Dr. Lanyon embodies concerns about science overreaching ethical boundaries, dismissing Jekyll's work as "unscientific balderdash."

Highlight: Stevenson exploits Victorian fears of scientific progress through Jekyll's experimentation with the nature of man.

Quote: Dr. Lanyon describes Jekyll's work as "unscientific balderdash", representing skepticism towards radical scientific ideas.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Jekyll's Laboratory Description

This section provides Utterson's description of Jekyll's laboratory, highlighting its significance in the story:

Utterson describes the lab as dingy, windowless, and neglected. Once bustling with students, it now lies silent and disorganized. This description reveals Jekyll's transition from respected scientist to secretive experimenter.

Quote: "He eyed the dingy, windowless structure with curiosity, and gazed round with a distasteful sense of strangeness as he crossed the theatre, once crowded with eager students and now lying gaunt and silent..."

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Overall Summary

"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" examines the tension between science and religion in Victorian England through Dr. Jekyll's experiments:

  • Dr. Lanyon represents rational, enlightened science while Jekyll dabbles in "transcendental" science bordering on the supernatural
  • Jekyll's neglected laboratory symbolizes his abandonment of proper scientific methods
  • Hyde is described as primitive and animalistic, playing on Victorian fears of evolutionary degeneration
  • By creating Hyde, Jekyll is portrayed as "playing God" and unleashing an ungodly, demonic force
  • The novella reflects anxieties about rapid scientific progress challenging religious worldviews in Victorian society
RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Dr. Lanyon: True or False?

This section tests understanding of Dr. Lanyon's role in representing Victorian attitudes towards science in Jekyll and Hyde:

  1. False - Lanyon loses respect for Jekyll.
  2. True - Lanyon dismisses Jekyll's views as unscientific.
  3. True - Lanyon embodies Victorian rationalism and skepticism towards radical science.
  4. True - Lanyon believes Jekyll's mind has gone astray.
  5. False - Lanyon sees no useful purpose in Jekyll's work.

Highlight: Lanyon represents conventional Victorian scientific views, contrasting with Jekyll's more radical approach.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

View

Ungodly Hyde Continued

This final section further explores the demonic imagery used to describe Hyde, reinforcing the theme of science vs religion in Jekyll and Hyde:

The metaphor of "Satan's signature upon his face" suggests that Hyde bears visible signs of evil, as if the devil has claimed ownership of him. This imagery emphasizes Hyde's role as an ungodly creation resulting from Jekyll's hubristic scientific experiments.

Highlight: The satanic imagery used to describe Hyde underscores the novella's theme of science transgressing divine boundaries.

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Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

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Students use Knowunity

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Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying

Science vs Religion in Jekyll and Hyde - Themes and Quotes

The novella "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" explores themes of science and religion in Victorian society. Dr. Jekyll's experiments with the dual nature of man represent fears about scientific progress overreaching ethical boundaries. The conflict between rational science and supernatural forces is embodied in the characters of Dr. Lanyon and Dr. Jekyll.

11/2/2022

4125

 

10/11

 

English Lang.

122

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Key Vocabulary

This page defines important terms related to religion and science themes in Jekyll and Hyde:

Blasphemy: An action or statement seen as going against God. This relates to how Jekyll's experiments are portrayed as challenging divine order.

Primitive: Characteristic of an early evolutionary or historical stage. Hyde is described as primitive and animalistic, reflecting Victorian fears about degeneration.

Vocabulary: Blasphemy - The action or offence of doing or saying something that is viewed as going against God.

Vocabulary: Primitive - The character of an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something.

Example: Hyde is seen as a primitive and animalistic character.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Ungodly Hyde

This page examines how Hyde is presented as an evil, demonic force, illustrating the conflict between science and religion in Jekyll and Hyde:

Hyde is described using satanic imagery, emphasizing his unnatural and ungodly nature. By creating Hyde, Jekyll is portrayed as defying divine order and playing God.

Quote: Hyde is described as having "Satan's signature upon a face".

Quote: Jekyll states: "My devil had been long caged".

Highlight: By creating Hyde, Jekyll has created something that is unnatural and against God, leading to his doom.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Incident of Dr. Lanyon

This page analyzes Dr. Lanyon's perspective on Jekyll's experiments, illustrating the conflict between science and religion in Jekyll and Hyde:

Dr. Lanyon, representing 19th century enlightenment and reason, loses respect for Jekyll's work. He views Jekyll's "transcendental science" as fanciful and lacking practical purpose. Lanyon's criticism reflects the tension between traditional scientific approaches and more radical experimentation.

Quote: Lanyon claims: "[Jekyll] began to go wrong, wrong in mind."

Highlight: Lanyon represents the 19th Century spirit of enlightenment, reason and logic; while Jekyll, through his experiments, brings the abstract fears Victorian society had about science and creates a monster.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Primitive Hyde

This section explores how Hyde embodies Victorian anxieties about evolution and degeneration, key themes of science in Jekyll and Hyde:

Hyde is consistently described as animalistic and primitive, reflecting Charles Darwin's evolutionary theories. Stevenson's portrayal of Hyde as "ape-like" and "savage" plays on fears that humans could potentially devolve to a more primitive state.

Quote: Hyde is described as "the slime of the pit".

Highlight: Hyde represents the Victorian fear that if man can evolve, he may also devolve.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Jekyll's Laboratory

This page describes Jekyll's laboratory, a key setting that symbolizes the shift from rational science to supernatural experimentation:

The laboratory's neglected state suggests Jekyll has abandoned traditional scientific methods. Its windowless structure and location at the back of the house emphasize secrecy. The description of Jekyll's formula evokes a witch's potion rather than a scientific compound, blurring the line between science and the supernatural.

Highlight: The neglected laboratory could suggest that Jekyll has turned his back on conventional science.

Example: The description of the formula Jekyll creates to transform into Hyde makes it sound more like a witch's potion than a scientific compound.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Victorian Context

This section examines the Victorian context of science in Jekyll and Hyde, highlighting how the novella reflects anxieties of the era:

The Victorian period saw rapid scientific and technological advancements that were both exciting and alarming to society. Stevenson taps into these fears through Jekyll's experiments on human nature. The character of Dr. Lanyon embodies concerns about science overreaching ethical boundaries, dismissing Jekyll's work as "unscientific balderdash."

Highlight: Stevenson exploits Victorian fears of scientific progress through Jekyll's experimentation with the nature of man.

Quote: Dr. Lanyon describes Jekyll's work as "unscientific balderdash", representing skepticism towards radical scientific ideas.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Jekyll's Laboratory Description

This section provides Utterson's description of Jekyll's laboratory, highlighting its significance in the story:

Utterson describes the lab as dingy, windowless, and neglected. Once bustling with students, it now lies silent and disorganized. This description reveals Jekyll's transition from respected scientist to secretive experimenter.

Quote: "He eyed the dingy, windowless structure with curiosity, and gazed round with a distasteful sense of strangeness as he crossed the theatre, once crowded with eager students and now lying gaunt and silent..."

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Overall Summary

"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" examines the tension between science and religion in Victorian England through Dr. Jekyll's experiments:

  • Dr. Lanyon represents rational, enlightened science while Jekyll dabbles in "transcendental" science bordering on the supernatural
  • Jekyll's neglected laboratory symbolizes his abandonment of proper scientific methods
  • Hyde is described as primitive and animalistic, playing on Victorian fears of evolutionary degeneration
  • By creating Hyde, Jekyll is portrayed as "playing God" and unleashing an ungodly, demonic force
  • The novella reflects anxieties about rapid scientific progress challenging religious worldviews in Victorian society
RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Dr. Lanyon: True or False?

This section tests understanding of Dr. Lanyon's role in representing Victorian attitudes towards science in Jekyll and Hyde:

  1. False - Lanyon loses respect for Jekyll.
  2. True - Lanyon dismisses Jekyll's views as unscientific.
  3. True - Lanyon embodies Victorian rationalism and skepticism towards radical science.
  4. True - Lanyon believes Jekyll's mind has gone astray.
  5. False - Lanyon sees no useful purpose in Jekyll's work.

Highlight: Lanyon represents conventional Victorian scientific views, contrasting with Jekyll's more radical approach.

RELIGION AND
SCIENCE
J+H
a KEY VOCAB
Blasphemy
The action or offence of doing or saying
something that is viewed as going against God.
Primi

Ungodly Hyde Continued

This final section further explores the demonic imagery used to describe Hyde, reinforcing the theme of science vs religion in Jekyll and Hyde:

The metaphor of "Satan's signature upon his face" suggests that Hyde bears visible signs of evil, as if the devil has claimed ownership of him. This imagery emphasizes Hyde's role as an ungodly creation resulting from Jekyll's hubristic scientific experiments.

Highlight: The satanic imagery used to describe Hyde underscores the novella's theme of science transgressing divine boundaries.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

13 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 12 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying