Energy Flow in Ecosystems
The final page focuses on energy flow through ecosystems and food webs.
Producers autotrophs are described in detail:
Definition: Producers are organisms that can create their own food, primarily through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.
Examples of producers include plants, some bacteria, and algae.
The difference between food chains and food webs is explained:
Highlight: A food chain shows a single path of energy transfer, while a food web represents all interconnected food chains in an ecosystem.
The page emphasizes the importance of each organism in an ecosystem:
Example: If an organism is removed from a food chain, it affects all other organisms in the ecosystem, demonstrating the delicate balance of nature.
Energy transfer efficiency in food chains is discussed:
Highlight: Only about 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next in a food chain.
This comprehensive guide provides students with a solid foundation in key biology midterm concepts, from the scientific method to ecosystem dynamics.