Setting and Characters
The play takes place in a tiny, run-down apartment on Chicago's South Side where the Younger family lives. Despite being cramped and worn, they've made it feel like home. The story unfolds in the 1950s, focusing on an African American family facing economic hardships and discrimination.
The main characters include Ruth (Walter's wife and Travis's mother), Walter Younger (Ruth's husband who dreams of business success), Travis (their young son), Beneatha (Walter's sister with ambitions to become a doctor), and Lena "Mama" Younger (the widowed matriarch of the family).
When reading this play, pay attention to the italicized stage directions. These tell you what characters look like, how they move, and details about the setting that you'd see if watching a live performance.
Reading Tip: As you read, imagine the characters moving and speaking on stage. This will help bring the play to life in your mind and make the family's struggles and dreams more meaningful to you.