Academic Reading Purposes
Ever wonder why you read differently depending on what's in your hands? There are three main academic purposes for reading: reading for understanding, reading for style, and reading for interpretation. Knowing your purpose helps you approach texts more effectively.
When reading for understanding, you're focused on what the text is literally saying—like following the plot of a story. To show that you understand what you've read, you need to identify the main idea and summarize important supporting details.
The main idea is the most important concept in a text. It might be directly stated or something you need to infer (make an educated guess about). Remember that a text has only one main idea, while everything else consists of supporting details that reinforce or explain that main idea.
💡 Reading for understanding happens everywhere in daily life—from following instructions to reading labels, magazines, or birthday cards. Your brain often switches between different reading purposes automatically!