Subjects

Careers

Open the App

Subjects

The Stages of Adolescent Development: 9-18 Years

Open

12

0

S

Sydney Gray

3/14/2023

Health & Social Care

adolescents- 9 to 18 years old

The Stages of Adolescent Development: 9-18 Years

Adolescent Development: Physical, Intellectual, Emotional, and Social Changes During Ages 9-18

A comprehensive overview of the developmental changes during adolescence stage, focusing on physical maturation through puberty, intellectual growth, emotional development, and social relationships. The guide details the significant transformations that occur during this critical period of human development.

Key aspects:

  • Physical changes including primary and secondary sexual characteristics
  • Intellectual development featuring complex and abstract thinking capabilities
  • Emotional growth and self-identity formation
  • Social relationship evolution and independence development
  • Impact of relationships on self-image and self-esteem
...

3/14/2023

270

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

View

Intellectual Development in Adolescence

The intellectual development in adolescence 9-18 years is characterized by significant cognitive advancements. This period sees the emergence of more sophisticated thinking patterns and problem-solving abilities.

Key aspects of intellectual development include:

  1. Complex thinking: Adolescents develop the ability to think logically and find solutions to difficult problems.

  2. Abstract thinking: They can now consider hypothetical situations and think about concepts that are not concrete or immediately present.

Example: An adolescent might ponder their future career options or consider philosophical questions about life and existence.

  1. Empathy development: Adolescents become more adept at seeing situations from other people's perspectives, understanding the consequences of their actions on others.

  2. Moral reasoning: They develop their own opinions and moral standards about right and wrong, and may begin to question rules they perceive as unfair.

Highlight: The development of abstract thinking is a crucial milestone in cognitive development in adolescence, enabling adolescents to engage with complex ideas and plan for their future.

This intellectual growth allows adolescents to engage more deeply with academic subjects, form more nuanced opinions about the world around them, and begin to shape their own identities and future goals.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

View

Emotional Development in Adolescence

Emotional development in adolescence 11-18 years is a complex process characterized by increased independence and the formation of self-identity. This period can be emotionally turbulent as adolescents navigate new feelings and experiences.

Key aspects of emotional development include:

  1. Increased independence: While still dependent on caregivers for many needs, adolescents begin to make more of their own decisions and seek greater freedom.

  2. Development of self-image and self-esteem: These concepts become more defined and can fluctuate throughout adolescence.

Definition: Self-image refers to how a person sees themselves, including their appearance and personality. Self-esteem is based on self-image and reflects how much a person values their own worth and abilities.

  1. Emotional challenges: Adolescents may feel overwhelmed by decisions about their future or pressured by societal expectations.

  2. Impact of relationships: Emotional well-being is significantly influenced by attachments and relationships with caregivers, teachers, and peers.

Highlight: The development of a positive self-image and high self-esteem during adolescence can lead to greater emotional stability and confidence.

It's important to note that emotional development during this period can be uneven, with adolescents sometimes displaying mature emotional responses and at other times reverting to more childlike behaviors. This is a normal part of the developmental process.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

View

Social Development in Adolescence

Social development during adolescence is marked by significant changes in relationships and social interactions. This period sees a shift from family-centered relationships to a broader social network that includes peers and potential romantic partners.

Key aspects of social development include:

  1. Increased independence: Adolescents gain more freedom to socialize, developing a wider range of formal and informal relationships.

  2. Changing family dynamics: While family relationships remain important, adolescents typically seek more independence from parents.

  3. Peer relationships: Friendships become increasingly important, often forming between individuals with similar interests.

Example: An adolescent might join a sports team or a club, forming close friendships with teammates who share their passion.

  1. Formal relationships: Interactions with teachers, doctors, and other authority figures become more independent, with adolescents taking more responsibility for these relationships.

  2. Intimate relationships: Adolescents may begin to form romantic relationships, which can include physical intimacy.

Highlight: Peer relationships play a crucial role in adolescent development, influencing behavior, attitudes, and self-image.

Social relationships during this period can significantly impact an adolescent's self-image and self-esteem. Adolescents often worry about others' perceptions of them and may compare themselves to their peers.

Understanding these social changes is crucial for supporting adolescents as they navigate this complex period of development. It's important to provide guidance while also respecting their growing need for independence and peer connections.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

View

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

View

Impact of Relationships on Self-Development

The final phase examines how relationships influence an adolescent's self-perception and emotional wellbeing.

Highlight: Relationships significantly impact self-image and self-esteem during adolescence.

Example: Adolescents often compare themselves to peers and become increasingly concerned with others' opinions of them.

Definition: Self-worth during this period is heavily influenced by social connections and peer acceptance.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average App Rating

20 M

Students use Knowunity

#1

In Education App Charts in 17 Countries

950 K+

Students uploaded study notes

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying

 

Health & Social Care

270

Mar 14, 2023

6 pages

The Stages of Adolescent Development: 9-18 Years

S

Sydney Gray

@sydneygray_udep

Adolescent Development: Physical, Intellectual, Emotional, and Social Changes During Ages 9-18

A comprehensive overview of the developmental changes during adolescence stage, focusing on physical maturation through puberty, intellectual growth, emotional development, and social relationships. The guide details the... Show more

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Intellectual Development in Adolescence

The intellectual development in adolescence 9-18 years is characterized by significant cognitive advancements. This period sees the emergence of more sophisticated thinking patterns and problem-solving abilities.

Key aspects of intellectual development include:

  1. Complex thinking: Adolescents develop the ability to think logically and find solutions to difficult problems.

  2. Abstract thinking: They can now consider hypothetical situations and think about concepts that are not concrete or immediately present.

Example: An adolescent might ponder their future career options or consider philosophical questions about life and existence.

  1. Empathy development: Adolescents become more adept at seeing situations from other people's perspectives, understanding the consequences of their actions on others.

  2. Moral reasoning: They develop their own opinions and moral standards about right and wrong, and may begin to question rules they perceive as unfair.

Highlight: The development of abstract thinking is a crucial milestone in cognitive development in adolescence, enabling adolescents to engage with complex ideas and plan for their future.

This intellectual growth allows adolescents to engage more deeply with academic subjects, form more nuanced opinions about the world around them, and begin to shape their own identities and future goals.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Emotional Development in Adolescence

Emotional development in adolescence 11-18 years is a complex process characterized by increased independence and the formation of self-identity. This period can be emotionally turbulent as adolescents navigate new feelings and experiences.

Key aspects of emotional development include:

  1. Increased independence: While still dependent on caregivers for many needs, adolescents begin to make more of their own decisions and seek greater freedom.

  2. Development of self-image and self-esteem: These concepts become more defined and can fluctuate throughout adolescence.

Definition: Self-image refers to how a person sees themselves, including their appearance and personality. Self-esteem is based on self-image and reflects how much a person values their own worth and abilities.

  1. Emotional challenges: Adolescents may feel overwhelmed by decisions about their future or pressured by societal expectations.

  2. Impact of relationships: Emotional well-being is significantly influenced by attachments and relationships with caregivers, teachers, and peers.

Highlight: The development of a positive self-image and high self-esteem during adolescence can lead to greater emotional stability and confidence.

It's important to note that emotional development during this period can be uneven, with adolescents sometimes displaying mature emotional responses and at other times reverting to more childlike behaviors. This is a normal part of the developmental process.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Social Development in Adolescence

Social development during adolescence is marked by significant changes in relationships and social interactions. This period sees a shift from family-centered relationships to a broader social network that includes peers and potential romantic partners.

Key aspects of social development include:

  1. Increased independence: Adolescents gain more freedom to socialize, developing a wider range of formal and informal relationships.

  2. Changing family dynamics: While family relationships remain important, adolescents typically seek more independence from parents.

  3. Peer relationships: Friendships become increasingly important, often forming between individuals with similar interests.

Example: An adolescent might join a sports team or a club, forming close friendships with teammates who share their passion.

  1. Formal relationships: Interactions with teachers, doctors, and other authority figures become more independent, with adolescents taking more responsibility for these relationships.

  2. Intimate relationships: Adolescents may begin to form romantic relationships, which can include physical intimacy.

Highlight: Peer relationships play a crucial role in adolescent development, influencing behavior, attitudes, and self-image.

Social relationships during this period can significantly impact an adolescent's self-image and self-esteem. Adolescents often worry about others' perceptions of them and may compare themselves to their peers.

Understanding these social changes is crucial for supporting adolescents as they navigate this complex period of development. It's important to provide guidance while also respecting their growing need for independence and peer connections.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Impact of Relationships on Self-Development

The final phase examines how relationships influence an adolescent's self-perception and emotional wellbeing.

Highlight: Relationships significantly impact self-image and self-esteem during adolescence.

Example: Adolescents often compare themselves to peers and become increasingly concerned with others' opinions of them.

Definition: Self-worth during this period is heavily influenced by social connections and peer acceptance.

Adolescence - Examprep
Physical Development.
Growth
Spurts
both girls and boys experience growth
Spurts
and
will
Cost
all baby
teeth
adult
f

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Physical Development in Adolescence

The physical changes in adolescence are among the most noticeable aspects of this developmental stage. This period is marked by significant growth and the onset of puberty.

Definition: Puberty is the process of physical changes through which a child's body matures into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction.

Key physical changes during adolescence include:

  • Growth spurts in both height and weight
  • Loss of all baby teeth, replaced by adult teeth
  • Development of primary and secondary sexual characteristics

Vocabulary: Primary sexual characteristics are those present at birth and directly involved in reproduction, while secondary sexual characteristics emerge during puberty and are not directly involved in reproduction.

For males, physical changes typically include:

  • Enlargement of testicles and penis
  • Growth of pubic, facial, and body hair
  • Deepening of voice
  • Increased muscle mass

For females, physical changes usually involve:

  • Beginning of menstrual cycle and ovulation
  • Growth of breasts
  • Widening of hips
  • Development of pubic and underarm hair

Highlight: The first sign of puberty in males is often testicular enlargement, while for females, it's usually breast development or the growth of pubic hair.

The timing of puberty can vary, but it typically starts around age 12 for males and 11 for females. These physical changes can have a significant impact on an adolescent's self-image and emotional well-being.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️

Thomas R

iOS user

Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades

Brad T

Android user

Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend

Aubrey

iOS user

Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀

Marco B

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!

Paul T

iOS user