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The cognitive approach

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As we get older,
our schema becomes.
more detailed and
sophisticated
It enables us to
process lots of
information quickly and
acts as a ment

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As we get older, our schema becomes. more detailed and sophisticated It enables us to process lots of information quickly and acts as a mental short cut Advances in brain imaging. techniques like fMRI and PET scans means that scientists have been able to systematically observe and describe the neurological basis of mental processes Research has found that memory may be affected by emotional factors like the influence of anxiety of eyewitnesses Cognitive psychologists are only able to infer mental processes- cognitive psychology abstract and theoretical in nature. A mental framework of beliefs and expectations that influence cognitive processes and are developed from experiences Schema A package of information learned that helps you respond to the situation or object appropriately Emergence of cognitive neuroscience Cognitive neuroscience: The scientific study of the influence of brain structures on mental processes The approach ignores the influence of human emotion and motivation. on the cognitive system Application to everyday life It prevents us from being overwhelmed by environmental stimuli Experimental studies are normally carried out using artificial stimuli which may not represent everyday experiences Machine reductionism Limitations Its been useful in establishing the neurological basis of mental disorders Cognitive neuroscience has expanded which has led to the development of mind mapping techniques like 'brain fingerprinting' The cognitive approach Low ecological validity Computational models of the mind have proved useful in the development of 'thinking machines' or artificial intelligence' Developed in the 1960s to address the behaviourists lack of consideration of mental. processes Evaluation Views humans as computers: input>process>output. How our mental processes affect out behaviour. Its been applied to a range of practical and theoretical contexts We can suggest if computer instructions produce a similar output to humans, similar processes are going on in the human mind. Strengths Theoretical and computer models Based on the way that computers function Real...

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Alternative transcript:

life application Assumptions The approach uses highly controlled methods in order to enable researchers to infer cognitive processes Scientific and objective methods. Theoretical models are abstract- computer models are concrete things A theoretical model: Information processing approach which suggests that information flows through the cognitive system in a sequence of stages: Input>storage>retrieval Uses theoretical and computer models to understand mental processes Mental processes are unseeable so we have to make inferences: conclusions about the way. mental processes operate on the basis of observed behaviour The study of the mind has established a credible. scientific basis Lab studies produce reliable and objective data Eg, cognitive psychology has made an important contribution in the field of 'artificial intelligence' and the development of robots The emergence of cognitive neuroscience has enabled the 2 fields of biology and cognitive psychology to come together

The cognitive approach

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Save

Psychology

 

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Amy Breen

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As we get older,
our schema becomes.
more detailed and
sophisticated
It enables us to
process lots of
information quickly and
acts as a ment

Mind map

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As we get older, our schema becomes. more detailed and sophisticated It enables us to process lots of information quickly and acts as a mental short cut Advances in brain imaging. techniques like fMRI and PET scans means that scientists have been able to systematically observe and describe the neurological basis of mental processes Research has found that memory may be affected by emotional factors like the influence of anxiety of eyewitnesses Cognitive psychologists are only able to infer mental processes- cognitive psychology abstract and theoretical in nature. A mental framework of beliefs and expectations that influence cognitive processes and are developed from experiences Schema A package of information learned that helps you respond to the situation or object appropriately Emergence of cognitive neuroscience Cognitive neuroscience: The scientific study of the influence of brain structures on mental processes The approach ignores the influence of human emotion and motivation. on the cognitive system Application to everyday life It prevents us from being overwhelmed by environmental stimuli Experimental studies are normally carried out using artificial stimuli which may not represent everyday experiences Machine reductionism Limitations Its been useful in establishing the neurological basis of mental disorders Cognitive neuroscience has expanded which has led to the development of mind mapping techniques like 'brain fingerprinting' The cognitive approach Low ecological validity Computational models of the mind have proved useful in the development of 'thinking machines' or artificial intelligence' Developed in the 1960s to address the behaviourists lack of consideration of mental. processes Evaluation Views humans as computers: input>process>output. How our mental processes affect out behaviour. Its been applied to a range of practical and theoretical contexts We can suggest if computer instructions produce a similar output to humans, similar processes are going on in the human mind. Strengths Theoretical and computer models Based on the way that computers function Real...

As we get older, our schema becomes. more detailed and sophisticated It enables us to process lots of information quickly and acts as a mental short cut Advances in brain imaging. techniques like fMRI and PET scans means that scientists have been able to systematically observe and describe the neurological basis of mental processes Research has found that memory may be affected by emotional factors like the influence of anxiety of eyewitnesses Cognitive psychologists are only able to infer mental processes- cognitive psychology abstract and theoretical in nature. A mental framework of beliefs and expectations that influence cognitive processes and are developed from experiences Schema A package of information learned that helps you respond to the situation or object appropriately Emergence of cognitive neuroscience Cognitive neuroscience: The scientific study of the influence of brain structures on mental processes The approach ignores the influence of human emotion and motivation. on the cognitive system Application to everyday life It prevents us from being overwhelmed by environmental stimuli Experimental studies are normally carried out using artificial stimuli which may not represent everyday experiences Machine reductionism Limitations Its been useful in establishing the neurological basis of mental disorders Cognitive neuroscience has expanded which has led to the development of mind mapping techniques like 'brain fingerprinting' The cognitive approach Low ecological validity Computational models of the mind have proved useful in the development of 'thinking machines' or artificial intelligence' Developed in the 1960s to address the behaviourists lack of consideration of mental. processes Evaluation Views humans as computers: input>process>output. How our mental processes affect out behaviour. Its been applied to a range of practical and theoretical contexts We can suggest if computer instructions produce a similar output to humans, similar processes are going on in the human mind. Strengths Theoretical and computer models Based on the way that computers function Real...

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity is the # 1 ranked education app in five European countries

Knowunity was a featured story by Apple and has consistently topped the app store charts within the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Still not sure? Look at what your fellow peers are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much [...] I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a C to an A with it :D

Stefan S, iOS User

The application is very simple and well designed. So far I have found what I was looking for :D

SuSSan, iOS User

Love this App ❤️, I use it basically all the time whenever I'm studying

Alternative transcript:

life application Assumptions The approach uses highly controlled methods in order to enable researchers to infer cognitive processes Scientific and objective methods. Theoretical models are abstract- computer models are concrete things A theoretical model: Information processing approach which suggests that information flows through the cognitive system in a sequence of stages: Input>storage>retrieval Uses theoretical and computer models to understand mental processes Mental processes are unseeable so we have to make inferences: conclusions about the way. mental processes operate on the basis of observed behaviour The study of the mind has established a credible. scientific basis Lab studies produce reliable and objective data Eg, cognitive psychology has made an important contribution in the field of 'artificial intelligence' and the development of robots The emergence of cognitive neuroscience has enabled the 2 fields of biology and cognitive psychology to come together