The definition of US citizenship 14th Amendment establishes fundamental principles of American citizenship through birthright and naturalization. This comprehensive guide explores citizenship acquisition methods, requirements, and non-citizen classifications.
- The 14th Amendment defines US citizenship and guarantees equal protection under law
- Birthright citizenship law of soil and blood in the US provides two pathways: jus soli (birth on US soil) and jus sanguinis (through US citizen parents)
- Naturalization process requirements for US citizenship include residency, good character, and knowledge of English and Constitution
- Non-citizens are classified as either resident or non-resident aliens with specific rights and restrictions
- US territories like Puerto Rico and Guam grant automatic citizenship through birthright