The cognitive approach in psychology focuses on internal mental processes, using theoretical and computer models to understand human cognition. It explores schemas, cognitive neuroscience, and brain imaging techniques to study memory, perception, and thinking. While scientific and objective, the approach faces criticism for machine reductionism and limited real-life application.
Key points:
- Examines internal mental processes through indirect inferences
- Utilizes theoretical and computer models for understanding cognition
- Explores the role of schemas in information processing
- Integrates cognitive neuroscience and brain imaging techniques
- Faces challenges in addressing emotional factors and real-life applications