The Preamble and Goals of the Constitution
The preamble serves as an introduction to the U.S. Constitution, outlining six primary goals for the new government.
Quote: "We the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
The first goal, "to form a more perfect Union," emphasizes the need for states to cooperate and function as a single country on major issues. This addressed weaknesses in the previous Articles of Confederation.
The second goal, "establish Justice," aims to provide laws that are reasonable, fair, and impartial. This reflects the framers' commitment to creating a just legal system for all citizens.
Example: The establishment of a federal court system, including the Supreme Court, helps fulfill the goal of establishing justice at a national level.
These goals set the foundation for the specific provisions and structures outlined in the rest of the Constitution, guiding the development of American governance and society.